ڶɽ֮·ĵʮأѩʦʦܵݱΪгƱԱDZ䵽ͬһæ·Ϲµĸλϣǵȷ˿ǵг̰ȫ˳ͬʱҲҪÿظĹݡ
峿ĵһվĴѩдƷƱʼһĹվѾ˳ӿǸԸͬijרעضÿλ˿͵ijƱв顣
ѩľֹºͣЦŽӹ˿͵ijƱϸؼֻòδ涨λij˿ͣĴ;еĽ滺ࡣÿ˻Сij˿ͳʱѩĵذҵλȷǵ밲ȫ
ͬʱԵøΪ棬IJᶨؼලų˿͵Ķ̬ȷûͼƱΥ档ĹЧʼߣѸٹϣҪij˿ͣͬԮ֣ܱ鲻࣬ȴʵжů
ڹ϶ʱϢ˴Ȥ¼⣬СɡոһյĹƽǴᵽκΪ˷壬Ҳзֵ
ҹĻ٣վкѩһĹڻؼҵ·£˲ڵƻɺĽֵ£عһĹĵɳڷ˵ѧϰڷǷĹѰǷǷļֵҲΪ·±һΡ
ھɽѹǰɼҺѩ˵ڰʮ߹ءһأDZһĶУгΪһϵϰ壬ѩǶ涫տˡ
ÿ峿жԼ̵꣬æµһ졣ŸʳģǴһζ̡ڰ˸ֵϺϣ˱ǣ·˵Ŀ⡣
ȻԴӶĶտ꿪ҵɼҵͽϻѩտصķζͷḻIJƷС˿ͣʹóɼҵ̵
ˣвûŬԼIJƷϣܹ˿͡㻹˿ͽ˽ǵĿζԱǵ
ÿһ죬ǶΪŬǻụ֧֣ͬסǵճȻѣҲ˷ѺѰǻɣֻҪЭһܹɹǸĩѹء
һصĿ飬ǽǶļ飬Ƕ̬;ĥͨһأǽ˼Ƿ֮·
ȻǸĩвֻûûҵҲΪûʱǻҶĹûʱĻУɼҺѩ뱣־裬ʱӦԸְȫ
ҹĻ٣վӭһͷ塣кѩٴͶ뵽æµ֮УǵӰվ̨شΪСǿɻȱһ֡ǸؿУǽѧڷз˵ְ𣬸ոһյķǷ뵣С
ȻǿɱܻûһЩĿ֡˿͵ʧʧƱ֤г㡣ЩʱɼҺѩܱȾǵЦȥ⣬˿͵
ڷĵڰʮ˵УʦѩʦܱųΪһгƱԱǵҪְȷ˿ǵгߺû
ʮһɽѹصĵڰʮ˹أʦѩʦܻΪִегƱԱϡĻվִſȴҪ
ȻǷȴ˼ˬϸСкѩǵڰʮ˵УǽߣѧϸѰԼзַ˵ϲáҲǶɽٵ塣
ʦͳɼʦܹͬĹУһΪ˼̻𡱵硣⣬DZµݣгΪһϵϰ壬ɼ˶¿Ķտϰ塣
ÿ峿һоͻʱ㴩Ʒׯأµı־ҫ⡣žһñܣȻǰƤʵĹ̤˺վ·ѩʦҲһڲٵʱ뿪ңԥ
峿ĵһվСڷæվ̨¡дƷµĻԣרעԥƱڷӵij˿дؼÿһųƱĶŶѸ٣ÿİվ̵ij˿ܻͣĵؽָͣǺȷijᡣ
ܹæкѩȻӦڻļ϶ǻϢڹһ裬˴˵Ĺ飬ܸط˿͡ظճУĹ۲죬ǶԼҵܡ
ǸĩУɼҺѩճ˼ͰȫҪǶϵطܶŬǸȥȻDzûϣǻֻҪȥܻҵɹѹصİ취
ʱƣзܵӰ졣һЩĹ˿תȥԶտҲ£ɼҲû٣ԸԼIJƷ
վ糱кѩԸͬijǵĶרҵƱеӣɶšÿ˿߽DZûصͷЦӹƱ֤˳ڼƱһɨġεΡ
ȻΪˣкѩҲʱŰȫûһΣڵͿҵʱͻȻ籩꣬Щӵ߸ˤϡͷǽƾԥ˵ճɹաǴξǸϧ˴ˣҲǸߵػɣֻҪһģû˷˵ߡ
ͬʱѩҲŬӪԼտꡣҾѡʳģעزƷƷʺͿڸУΪ˿ṩտ顣ҵĵװԼʱУΧܰʣ˺˺ˡ
ף;Цýij˿Ҳɵ÷顣
ɵĹкͳɼҵҲ˻֡ϰǰǻһصᣬһڵΧڴԣ߳Աżҳ⣬DZ˴˹ģ֣ͬȹһһʱ⡣
ǸĩУкѩճѡҪѰʳˮԴάͬʱҲҪԸߺս
ѰʳˮԴǻҪҵһΣյıӻǻѰҷĽ߶Ѩܷ͵˵Ϯǻþһа취Լھ塢þȵȡ
ڰʮ߹صսҵ˼ʹϵ˫ؿ顣ɼҵϵλһžĴ⣬䴫ͳζļ۸һֱԶϲȻɼҵտ꿪ҵǰ˱仯
ǵĹƻеظкͳɼҶףÿһμƱǶεijеÿһָÿ͵ó̸˳Լķʽάųվųǧ˵ƽС
룬ԹеŨ֮һƬƺÿһ̤εɱ֮СȻ˸е·˷ʱɼͻȻͣϽŲ̧ͷdzƺ췱Ѱҵһ˿ϸѩԼķ֣ѸٵȻھ·֮ҵµϣ
Ǹ۵Ĵ⣬кͳɼҹͬŬţϣܹھƽIJг㡣ǵճսͻǼֻҪȥһܹȡóɹԼɹʮһѹǰܹﵽľ硣Ǹҹտ⣬ǽӪ⣬Ӫű˴˵ġ
ǰijվ徲ڸԵĸλ¶Ϣóһ鼮ĶѩԼƱȷ豸쳣С֮û̫ٵĽͬĹ֮γһĬ˴֮κȻ
ҹĻʱվĩʻվ̨ɼҺѩһͬʰþߣƷճıװҹɫнУһеĵΣæµĹѰҳɳĺۼ
ÿ峿ǵһ̵꣬ߵŸʵʳģƳŨĵϡɾ࣬ÿһ¶ڷһƿԼͺһ衣ǰʱ̵֣Ĵľʵ£ܻǸʱڵ⣬ȴ͵Ĺ١
ͬʱѩʦҲڵվִ̨ҵְҵͦΣ¶һ˿ɵࡣҶԴ̬Ͻÿһģȷÿһϸڶdzҵļϣվ̨Ȼ˿˳Ŷӣûdz
棬ɼҵտȴһҵĵװִƸۡÿҹտ磬Ƕ˺ʡѩóʣڹ˿û࣬ҵЦݺӮһʵ˿͡
ÿ峿лữΪ껨èٶ۵شڷ֮䣬ѰſܴڵʳΧĶһûʳļжѩΪëȮҵܹڷеʳǻһͬѰʳ
ѩٵҵȾǣDZߣĽݡҵӵijΪۣȷÿλ˿ͶΣҵλ
ڵڰʮ˵ɽѹУкͳɼұΪһֻ껨èһֻëȮǺԼһĩ磬ܳ˷ͻߡ
ҵľdzߣкѩû˶⡣ԷľӪŬҲʱཻ飬ͬ˲
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峿ĵһվĴѩдƷƱʼһĹվѾ˳ӿǸԸͬijרעضÿλ˿͵ijƱв顣
ѩľֹºͣЦŽӹ˿͵ijƱϸؼֻòδ涨λij˿ͣĴ;еĽ滺ࡣÿ˻Сij˿ͳʱѩĵذҵλȷǵ밲ȫ
ͬʱԵøΪ棬IJᶨؼලų˿͵Ķ̬ȷûͼƱΥ档ĹЧʼߣѸٹϣҪij˿ͣͬԮ֣ܱ鲻࣬ȴʵжů
ڹ϶ʱϢ˴Ȥ¼⣬СɡոһյĹƽǴᵽκΪ˷壬Ҳзֵ
ҹĻ٣վкѩһĹڻؼҵ·£˲ڵƻɺĽֵ£عһĹĵɳڷ˵ѧϰڷǷĹѰǷǷļֵҲΪ·±һΡ
ھɽѹǰɼҺѩ˵ڰʮ߹ءһأDZһĶУгΪһϵϰ壬ѩǶ涫տˡ
ÿ峿жԼ̵꣬æµһ졣ŸʳģǴһζ̡ڰ˸ֵϺϣ˱ǣ·˵Ŀ⡣
ȻԴӶĶտ꿪ҵɼҵͽϻѩտصķζͷḻIJƷС˿ͣʹóɼҵ̵
ˣвûŬԼIJƷϣܹ˿͡㻹˿ͽ˽ǵĿζԱǵ
ÿһ죬ǶΪŬǻụ֧֣ͬסǵճȻѣҲ˷ѺѰǻɣֻҪЭһܹɹǸĩѹء
һصĿ飬ǽǶļ飬Ƕ̬;ĥͨһأǽ˼Ƿ֮·
ȻǸĩвֻûûҵҲΪûʱǻҶĹûʱĻУɼҺѩ뱣־裬ʱӦԸְȫ
ҹĻ٣վӭһͷ塣кѩٴͶ뵽æµ֮УǵӰվ̨شΪСǿɻȱһ֡ǸؿУǽѧڷз˵ְ𣬸ոһյķǷ뵣С
ȻǿɱܻûһЩĿ֡˿͵ʧʧƱ֤г㡣ЩʱɼҺѩܱȾǵЦȥ⣬˿͵
ڷĵڰʮ˵УʦѩʦܱųΪһгƱԱǵҪְȷ˿ǵгߺû
ʮһɽѹصĵڰʮ˹أʦѩʦܻΪִегƱԱϡĻվִſȴҪ
ȻǷȴ˼ˬϸСкѩǵڰʮ˵УǽߣѧϸѰԼзַ˵ϲáҲǶɽٵ塣
ʦͳɼʦܹͬĹУһΪ˼̻𡱵硣⣬DZµݣгΪһϵϰ壬ɼ˶¿Ķտϰ塣
ÿ峿һоͻʱ㴩Ʒׯأµı־ҫ⡣žһñܣȻǰƤʵĹ̤˺վ·ѩʦҲһڲٵʱ뿪ңԥ
峿ĵһվСڷæվ̨¡дƷµĻԣרעԥƱڷӵij˿дؼÿһųƱĶŶѸ٣ÿİվ̵ij˿ܻͣĵؽָͣǺȷijᡣ
ܹæкѩȻӦڻļ϶ǻϢڹһ裬˴˵Ĺ飬ܸط˿͡ظճУĹ۲죬ǶԼҵܡ
ǸĩУɼҺѩճ˼ͰȫҪǶϵطܶŬǸȥȻDzûϣǻֻҪȥܻҵɹѹصİ취
ʱƣзܵӰ졣һЩĹ˿תȥԶտҲ£ɼҲû٣ԸԼIJƷ
վ糱кѩԸͬijǵĶרҵƱеӣɶšÿ˿߽DZûصͷЦӹƱ֤˳ڼƱһɨġεΡ
ȻΪˣкѩҲʱŰȫûһΣڵͿҵʱͻȻ籩꣬Щӵ߸ˤϡͷǽƾԥ˵ճɹաǴξǸϧ˴ˣҲǸߵػɣֻҪһģû˷˵ߡ
ͬʱѩҲŬӪԼտꡣҾѡʳģעزƷƷʺͿڸУΪ˿ṩտ顣ҵĵװԼʱУΧܰʣ˺˺ˡ
ף;Цýij˿Ҳɵ÷顣
ɵĹкͳɼҵҲ˻֡ϰǰǻһصᣬһڵΧڴԣ߳Աżҳ⣬DZ˴˹ģ֣ͬȹһһʱ⡣
ǸĩУкѩճѡҪѰʳˮԴάͬʱҲҪԸߺս
ѰʳˮԴǻҪҵһΣյıӻǻѰҷĽ߶Ѩܷ͵˵Ϯǻþһа취Լھ塢þȵȡ
ڰʮ߹صսҵ˼ʹϵ˫ؿ顣ɼҵϵλһžĴ⣬䴫ͳζļ۸һֱԶϲȻɼҵտ꿪ҵǰ˱仯
ǵĹƻеظкͳɼҶףÿһμƱǶεijеÿһָÿ͵ó̸˳Լķʽάųվųǧ˵ƽС
룬ԹеŨ֮һƬƺÿһ̤εɱ֮СȻ˸е·˷ʱɼͻȻͣϽŲ̧ͷdzƺ췱Ѱҵһ˿ϸѩԼķ֣ѸٵȻھ·֮ҵµϣ
Ǹ۵Ĵ⣬кͳɼҹͬŬţϣܹھƽIJг㡣ǵճսͻǼֻҪȥһܹȡóɹԼɹʮһѹǰܹﵽľ硣Ǹҹտ⣬ǽӪ⣬Ӫű˴˵ġ
ǰijվ徲ڸԵĸλ¶Ϣóһ鼮ĶѩԼƱȷ豸쳣С֮û̫ٵĽͬĹ֮γһĬ˴֮κȻ
ҹĻʱվĩʻվ̨ɼҺѩһͬʰþߣƷճıװҹɫнУһеĵΣæµĹѰҳɳĺۼ
ÿ峿ǵһ̵꣬ߵŸʵʳģƳŨĵϡɾ࣬ÿһ¶ڷһƿԼͺһ衣ǰʱ̵֣Ĵľʵ£ܻǸʱڵ⣬ȴ͵Ĺ١
ͬʱѩʦҲڵվִ̨ҵְҵͦΣ¶һ˿ɵࡣҶԴ̬Ͻÿһģȷÿһϸڶdzҵļϣվ̨Ȼ˿˳Ŷӣûdz
棬ɼҵտȴһҵĵװִƸۡÿҹտ磬Ƕ˺ʡѩóʣڹ˿û࣬ҵЦݺӮһʵ˿͡
ÿ峿лữΪ껨èٶ۵شڷ֮䣬ѰſܴڵʳΧĶһûʳļжѩΪëȮҵܹڷеʳǻһͬѰʳ
ѩٵҵȾǣDZߣĽݡҵӵijΪۣȷÿλ˿ͶΣҵλ
ڵڰʮ˵ɽѹУкͳɼұΪһֻ껨èһֻëȮǺԼһĩ磬ܳ˷ͻߡ
ҵľdzߣкѩû˶⡣ԷľӪŬҲʱཻ飬ͬ˲
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx