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ڶֱʱкѩǰǾIJֱı˸ȤĻڣ罻ýԤһΣǴֱʱڵˡ
ˣɹû̵ҪϵصԣѧϰھͷǰرԼԼθõڽϵÿһֱǶܽᾭѵΪһø̳սкѩûз˼ֻҪȥܻջʱ
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һżȻĻᣬֱᵽֳһȤ£һֻСӷɳĹ̡˹ڵļȤĻг˺͵ѩҲֱֳһˮɳչʾνеˮζȡЩùǰһֱձ
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źģIJɽˮҲԽԽ˿ʼעСׯصοصǰιѧϰкѩһΪʵDzıԼˣҲڰԣĵ·
Уһ˧ĸ۾˸Ŷδ㽡ϢըʱƾԼԵӲƷȰҵͷԣֱ̤硣ֱ䲼õüרҵһƷڷڱϣÿһƷѡȷϳˡ
һֱ죬нŶ˷ܡһͷĽǶȣɤӣȻЦͷ֣ҺãУӭҵֱ䡣ۣᶨš
ǸΪ֪ʶ걻·ŵƫԶ̫塣ΪǻѪŸıòıѩ峤ŮǴеĽ
ڼͶʶеڷѩĿѩϻҲСͷǾһӺ꣬ͬļϢʱDZ£̽ѧѧ³ѸϬׯӵijѣ˼ı֤˹̹ۣǵĻô㷺̡
ʱƣ֮ĸ¡ȻǶ֪ʱ£˵Ҫλڼ档ǣǽĵף˴˼һĬͶ
߿ָϢͬ棬кѩµƾԼŬһͬͬһѧѧУŨѧΧഺѡ˾ѧרҵϣδܹΪҵľý蹱Լѩѡ˷ѧרҵ÷άĹƽ塣
ڴѧDzѧѧ֣̽ʼעʵҷչDzμӸѧŻؿҰҡͬʱҲ˴˼꣬һѧϰĵú
ѧʱת˲ţкѩȡijɼͷḻʵ顣ǸӼᶨԼҲΪδְҵĴ˼ʵĻ
ѧҵкѩƾɫıְֺͬҵ룬һͬһ֪ĹҵҵǹҾõ֧֮һӵйķչǰõĹ
ҵзԼľѧרҵľӪĿѩԼķѧ֪ʶΪҵṩѯͷշǵĹõ쵼ͬµϿͣҲΪҵĹǸ
Ȼְһ˳Ըӵ˼ʹϵͼҵľѹкѩҲսѡǣʼ֧֡Էͬ˷ѹءУǵĸҲõ˽һ̡
ʱƣкѩҵĵλԽԽҪDzڹȡŵijɼҵĻṫԼʵжڹ뵣ܶľ
תۼкѩѾҹҵʮءǼ֤ҵ˥衢ҵķٸǿԼҸУʼռسġμʹΪҵķչԼ
ѾΡȻǵϿ˲ɣĺۼǵȻᶨ֪Լкܳ·ҪߵֻҪа롢ûʲôܹ赲ǰIJ
ȥкѩпǧǸлʱǵĻսҲл˴˼֧֪֡δʲôѺսЯֲ硢ͬǰСΪֻҪаܹõδ
Ϊҵмкѩ֪봴µҪԡעһ˲ŽԼľ֪ʶޱشڸԱǡͬʱҲҪڴ¡ͻƲƶҵǰչ
ڼͥкѩҲһԶޡ֡ͬӪһܰгļͥҲעضԺӵĽϣܹ̳кͷͳΪõ˲š
չδкѩĺڴֻҪַܶѧϰһܹڸԵȡøӻԻ͵ijɾͬ͡ʱҲڴһЯֹͬһõ죡
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ǵĹ¼һһҪϧ¡ŬܶΪʵлΰ˹ԼͬʱǵĹҲǣʱαǨǶӦñһֱǰи
ֱĽУеϸÿһƷصʹ÷ʱһЩĬСӣջԾܿʼʱڲ࣬Ȼ飬ĵػشÿһʣϸĵչʾÿһϸڡ
ֱʱȻˣвû١ֻ֪ǿʼĴҵ֮·ŸոţֻҪֲиһ죬ƬҵԼһϯ֮ء
ѩѧУУӵһžµӺˣѧУ˲֪˲ȻһżȻĻᣬѵ²μһУӰؽƬϴ罻ýϡƬѸߺ죬ȻѵĿ⣬ҲϹΪ
ѩͻĹעеȾϲϰڳΪĿĽ㣬û뵽ԼȻΪ졣ʱƣʼӦֱ仯ԼӰȥһЩ顣
һżȻĻУѩеֱ䡣רҵһֱеֱʱ˲ˣĻ糱ˮӿֱ
пѩĵмȼֽš֪һѵõĻᣬѩһֱ˵ĻȻȤѩΪֱ˲ɫʣеרҵҲѩֱܵ
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ڶֱʱкѩǰǾIJֱı˸ȤĻڣ罻ýԤһΣǴֱʱڵˡ
ˣɹû̵ҪϵصԣѧϰھͷǰرԼԼθõڽϵÿһֱǶܽᾭѵΪһø̳սкѩûз˼ֻҪȥܻջʱ
ʱƣкѩֱĵ·ҵ˸оǿʼʶҪڲٳɽףIJƷչʾԶԶҪص㣬ùڸܵڲͬĹ顣
һżȻĻᣬֱᵽֳһȤ£һֻСӷɳĹ̡˹ڵļȤĻг˺͵ѩҲֱֳһˮɳչʾνеˮζȡЩùǰһֱձ
⣬ǻһЩص֪ʿֱпʹ˽ĿȤζԺͬʱкѩҲʼũƷҺֱٰ˹Ⱥ塣
Ϊ˽һǻƳһϵеĴʱۿۣ˹ڵĹЩԵЧţ˲ƷҲΪǵֱ˸Ļͷ͡
ͨϵijԺĽкѩڴ֮ǰƿǵֱԽԽܻӭҲڲԼŬ֤˼ʹڻֻҪдͼ֣ܹȡóɹ
ֱҵijɹչкѩԼϣҲʼ˼δɽˮķչǾ磬ǼǵУͬ۴ĺ
һδϣкѩϸ˺ģʽδķչ滮dzŵṩֺ֧гƷ۶ǵijױʾԸ硣
ĵһ֯ѵγ̡кѩڴʹֻνֱδʵüܡǻרҵĵ̽ʦڿΣôǶԵ˸˽⡣
кѩĴ£ǻ뵽ֱе˸ժˮе˸еֱ䵣Ҹ˾ְγһЧŶӡ
źģIJɽˮҲԽԽ˿ʼעСׯصοصǰιѧϰкѩһΪʵDzıԼˣҲڰԣĵ·
Уһ˧ĸ۾˸Ŷδ㽡ϢըʱƾԼԵӲƷȰҵͷԣֱ̤硣ֱ䲼õüרҵһƷڷڱϣÿһƷѡȷϳˡ
һֱ죬нŶ˷ܡһͷĽǶȣɤӣȻЦͷ֣ҺãУӭҵֱ䡣ۣᶨš
ǸΪ֪ʶ걻·ŵƫԶ̫塣ΪǻѪŸıòıѩ峤ŮǴеĽ
ڼͶʶеڷѩĿѩϻҲСͷǾһӺ꣬ͬļϢʱDZ£̽ѧѧ³ѸϬׯӵijѣ˼ı֤˹̹ۣǵĻô㷺̡
ʱƣ֮ĸ¡ȻǶ֪ʱ£˵Ҫλڼ档ǣǽĵף˴˼һĬͶ
߿ָϢͬ棬кѩµƾԼŬһͬͬһѧѧУŨѧΧഺѡ˾ѧרҵϣδܹΪҵľý蹱Լѩѡ˷ѧרҵ÷άĹƽ塣
ڴѧDzѧѧ֣̽ʼעʵҷչDzμӸѧŻؿҰҡͬʱҲ˴˼꣬һѧϰĵú
ѧʱת˲ţкѩȡijɼͷḻʵ顣ǸӼᶨԼҲΪδְҵĴ˼ʵĻ
ѧҵкѩƾɫıְֺͬҵ룬һͬһ֪ĹҵҵǹҾõ֧֮һӵйķչǰõĹ
ҵзԼľѧרҵľӪĿѩԼķѧ֪ʶΪҵṩѯͷշǵĹõ쵼ͬµϿͣҲΪҵĹǸ
Ȼְһ˳Ըӵ˼ʹϵͼҵľѹкѩҲսѡǣʼ֧֡Էͬ˷ѹءУǵĸҲõ˽һ̡
ʱƣкѩҵĵλԽԽҪDzڹȡŵijɼҵĻṫԼʵжڹ뵣ܶľ
תۼкѩѾҹҵʮءǼ֤ҵ˥衢ҵķٸǿԼҸУʼռسġμʹΪҵķչԼ
ѾΡȻǵϿ˲ɣĺۼǵȻᶨ֪Լкܳ·ҪߵֻҪа롢ûʲôܹ赲ǰIJ
ȥкѩпǧǸлʱǵĻսҲл˴˼֧֪֡δʲôѺսЯֲ硢ͬǰСΪֻҪаܹõδ
Ϊҵмкѩ֪봴µҪԡעһ˲ŽԼľ֪ʶޱشڸԱǡͬʱҲҪڴ¡ͻƲƶҵǰչ
ڼͥкѩҲһԶޡ֡ͬӪһܰгļͥҲעضԺӵĽϣܹ̳кͷͳΪõ˲š
չδкѩĺڴֻҪַܶѧϰһܹڸԵȡøӻԻ͵ijɾͬ͡ʱҲڴһЯֹͬһõ죡
ʱѾǨкѩϵ֪ྫȴԶԡԼʵжڹšѧľҲչ˵֪ʶӵ뵣
ǵĹ¼һһҪϧ¡ŬܶΪʵлΰ˹ԼͬʱǵĹҲǣʱαǨǶӦñһֱǰи
ֱĽУеϸÿһƷصʹ÷ʱһЩĬСӣջԾܿʼʱڲ࣬Ȼ飬ĵػشÿһʣϸĵչʾÿһϸڡ
ֱʱȻˣвû١ֻ֪ǿʼĴҵ֮·ŸոţֻҪֲиһ죬ƬҵԼһϯ֮ء
ѩѧУУӵһžµӺˣѧУ˲֪˲ȻһżȻĻᣬѵ²μһУӰؽƬϴ罻ýϡƬѸߺ죬ȻѵĿ⣬ҲϹΪ
ѩͻĹעеȾϲϰڳΪĿĽ㣬û뵽ԼȻΪ졣ʱƣʼӦֱ仯ԼӰȥһЩ顣
һżȻĻУѩеֱ䡣רҵһֱеֱʱ˲ˣĻ糱ˮӿֱ
пѩĵмȼֽš֪һѵõĻᣬѩһֱ˵ĻȻȤѩΪֱ˲ɫʣеרҵҲѩֱܵ
ĺΪеֱǰδеҲѩֱҵŨȤഺˣΪһżȻʼǹͬĴҵó̡
ѩļ룬еֱҲ֮Ȼþⳡͻijɹ˾ֵļʡһЩĻ˿ʼɢҥԣкѩĹϵ˶ⴧǵijɹвֶΡ
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