ʦǶʦʦIJúͷ֪ʶͬɲ⡣һװЦ˸Ĺâ¶ʱӭսľġ
ڹŴν棬ڷͥϵļұۣڻ̸ϣǶչֳ˸ԵIJŻǻۡǵĶԾΪҵڵĴ£ʦȾηĽ
ճУѩʦϽ棬Դһ˿İ칫϶˸ַļͰϡʦ䣬øԴ칫ַǷ绰ͷÿﲻ
ڹǶ֣ڷĹУDZѧͬԽĶɽѹءֶìܹϵǵרҵǶԺΪļ顣
ճУѩжڲϵسɳͽǵÿһζԾְҵϵľ·ϵһǹͬİʮһɽѹУڶʮŹֻڶսеһǽο˷ЩѹأΪǷ֮·ϵҪƪ¡
֪ΪսͻݣΪߵĽɫǶҪڰ֮ҵƽ⣬ܼУӭӽĸս
зỨг˸жҸԸ⣬㶼Ըһ𡣡
ڵʮĵɽѹУڵʦѩʦسΪɷ졣һ죬ڰģ棬վһƾɵũǵĸƻ
ʦһϮɫ£٣˸ǻ۵ĹâֳһżŸֽˮ֮㽫Щ֪ʶɷѩʦһӢ˲óڸвøݵ
ȶԷϸĿ죬ũȻƾɣȴûһֶصζǣǾζͬʱִĸ졣
ڹͬУ˽ֶԷŵ㡣ʦ㱻ѩʦܵĴ˼άΤʦҲʦϽϸ¡ǵĶԻǵıۣDZһֻĺ۵ĹУǵʱ˴˶ܴӶԷпһ˿ͺ⡣
ĵ̼Ѷһ߷֤˺רңһСݺͱ档ǸУ˵ĹϵȻ˱仯ǽڹ֮˴˵뷨;ij˵ҹһͬǿգŶ롣
ѩʦDZ淽ı绤ˣҵķнȻͬҸֳ˷ӣԼֱ;Ӧԡҵ¶˸ְ棬ƺǻȥǡұսͥ£ڰͷ
ӹþʶΤʦѩʦҲӦȻֻ֪ǶɽٵһڣûѹصȴǡΣǶûģΪDZֻҪͬģϽûһ죬ǻɣ̤ͬ¸͵;
˵İ龭ؿ飬յõһص˶ɽٵ㣬ǰһ顣һΣǣ֣ͬǰ籩
ʦѩʦҲ˳Ϊɷ죬ǵճҲǽֵÿ죬˶ǰķȹоˮ֮֮̽ҹǻݺԺһʯһǿգɽȤ¡
ʤߵϢʱʦѩʦһЦ֪ǽһʧܣǹϵһת۵㡣ǽڴδٵĺڴڷɵĵ·¹ͬС
ı仯ûӹͬµ۾û˽˽²ǶĶǷûΪѡкΤУ֪ǶιϵԽ˵꣬DZ˴ǿɻȱһ֡
ʱţʦѩʦڷĽƵǵֻûΪʦĴ˵ȻһδεĽ棬˽ʶ˶Կ֮֮ƺûijϵ
ѩʦһλʦҵԴϬ˼άڷͥҵֵ֮˷ʤҵĴڣǸɽһĨɫھҵһ
ں嫵У֮·оļδ֪ڵʦΤʦ˵·Dz˲㿼顣ٵĵʮĹأһǻŵ硪ʦҵ
ű۵룬˵ĶԾƽΤʦı֪࣬Լ˺δûսѩʦԽ˷ܣƺdzĽͥµÿһν棬ڳ˸ܵ˷ɵʦǻۡ
ȻѩʦܲδѹҵĴ˼ͻǣһһıеĹ۵㡣ҵݽһݣڳû˶Ϊ֮ݡҵԴ֮¶źĬر
һ䰲Ļ⣬ţļϡʦݱһЩĵѩʦܵͷʾͬѩʦҲظطŰ飬һЩû뷨
һҪ֤£Яֳ֣ǵĬм䣬·ûΪһ塣ǵ۵Ͻûڳû˶ܸ֮ܵһѧӦڳķٺŶǵǶʦDZ
ʦ㣬һϮ£ü¶żȾ罣дɵǸлΪһʦԽIJŻ˽̬ȣӮͬеľηͿͻ
һʦӵһ绰绰ͷһϢΤʦΪΥְҵ±顣ǸϢͬżȾҲǽд롣֪һָسǽΤʦְܵҵĽܵԼཨһҲܻһ
ʦɭУʦΤʦܵͬѷĽڹؼʱ̽档ǵ½һغҵͷ֪ʶȨȨĹ˾𰸼ǽ漰⳥ܾһҹ˾ˡ
˵Ĺϵͬһû̵սȴְ̼ȫǶdzǽΪ˰ıΪĵļֺdzӿɽУǶڵȴһܹԼͷŵĻᡣ
ʦΪԭ淽ĴиɻҹӰ࣬СļϣÿһϸڶǷŹüͷеıֽ·趯¼ÿһܳΪͻƿڵĵ㡣ûƽĮȡ֮һרעͱ
ȻԲûۡʱƣ֮ìԣǵִپڰӰ쵽˱˴˵ĹɵĹ֮࣬ǵҲչΤʦڶһʱڴ߾Ʒ裬һ˿ײƣ˼ѩʦҹڷĽͷųе뷱ƺѰijֽѡ
ΤʦڷݵܲһϵеЩȲֹܷĶ룬ҲʹþסܹܵʵĻ
ѩʦǸʳǿһֿƽʵķʽԼļ⣬ҵЦдżǹȴʧâҵıڳ˶Ŀһ£ʦҲǵǷҵIJŻ
ʱˣʦѩʦڷɽ¡dzΪ﹫ϵĻƽȻһп˳˳ˮʱһͻķ粨Ƿݼҡ
һķ¢ϰУΤʦΤʦǵֺ𰸼۱漰ټҵΪҪǹͬھ֤ݣиɻķ۵㡣ǸУǵǷϳɼĹͨЭ
нʦȷԡǶûÿһֶǾĵʵ֤ݹһʵ֤ÿһԵбϽĿʱʱɨѩʦܣ·Լʧܡ
˵ĹͬŬϣɷȻһ£üȹִǵĸɹ˺䶯˷ιۣûר̴ӳиֻΪһǶɾµĽ
ͬһʦȴͬɽáÿ֮ʱҵĿ·̣ʦϢǸû˿졣ʦȾûÿһϽָ棬ÿһ϶ô˵ҡ
ʱƣʦѩʦ֮ĽģǽΡһҹ˹һɡڽͷˮΧγһ硣ʦ˵ҲIJܳΪѡѩʦЦŻش𣺡ǵģ
ʦĽˮ֮¹滮˷ݵĽṹʹ֮Ӻ㽫ԭĴСⲻܸ⡣ͬʱ㻹ڷΧһЩݣʹøӳª
еĿʼ˵Ľʱһ䡣ǵжףdzսԶδʼڷɵıԵ̽ŶԷĵߣͬʱҲ̽ԼļޡdzԵĽǽһɵĽһײ
ڣͥӵˡͥɣϯˡʦ㴩һʽİɫװIJԥ¶ɵľġΤʦѡһɫװҵıţȴ˸ŽĹâ
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ڹŴν棬ڷͥϵļұۣڻ̸ϣǶչֳ˸ԵIJŻǻۡǵĶԾΪҵڵĴ£ʦȾηĽ
ճУѩʦϽ棬Դһ˿İ칫϶˸ַļͰϡʦ䣬øԴ칫ַǷ绰ͷÿﲻ
ڹǶ֣ڷĹУDZѧͬԽĶɽѹءֶìܹϵǵרҵǶԺΪļ顣
ճУѩжڲϵسɳͽǵÿһζԾְҵϵľ·ϵһǹͬİʮһɽѹУڶʮŹֻڶսеһǽο˷ЩѹأΪǷ֮·ϵҪƪ¡
֪ΪսͻݣΪߵĽɫǶҪڰ֮ҵƽ⣬ܼУӭӽĸս
зỨг˸жҸԸ⣬㶼Ըһ𡣡
ڵʮĵɽѹУڵʦѩʦسΪɷ졣һ죬ڰģ棬վһƾɵũǵĸƻ
ʦһϮɫ£٣˸ǻ۵ĹâֳһżŸֽˮ֮㽫Щ֪ʶɷѩʦһӢ˲óڸвøݵ
ȶԷϸĿ죬ũȻƾɣȴûһֶصζǣǾζͬʱִĸ졣
ڹͬУ˽ֶԷŵ㡣ʦ㱻ѩʦܵĴ˼άΤʦҲʦϽϸ¡ǵĶԻǵıۣDZһֻĺ۵ĹУǵʱ˴˶ܴӶԷпһ˿ͺ⡣
ĵ̼Ѷһ߷֤˺רңһСݺͱ档ǸУ˵ĹϵȻ˱仯ǽڹ֮˴˵뷨;ij˵ҹһͬǿգŶ롣
ѩʦDZ淽ı绤ˣҵķнȻͬҸֳ˷ӣԼֱ;Ӧԡҵ¶˸ְ棬ƺǻȥǡұսͥ£ڰͷ
ӹþʶΤʦѩʦҲӦȻֻ֪ǶɽٵһڣûѹصȴǡΣǶûģΪDZֻҪͬģϽûһ죬ǻɣ̤ͬ¸͵;
˵İ龭ؿ飬յõһص˶ɽٵ㣬ǰһ顣һΣǣ֣ͬǰ籩
ʦѩʦҲ˳Ϊɷ죬ǵճҲǽֵÿ죬˶ǰķȹоˮ֮֮̽ҹǻݺԺһʯһǿգɽȤ¡
ʤߵϢʱʦѩʦһЦ֪ǽһʧܣǹϵһת۵㡣ǽڴδٵĺڴڷɵĵ·¹ͬС
ı仯ûӹͬµ۾û˽˽²ǶĶǷûΪѡкΤУ֪ǶιϵԽ˵꣬DZ˴ǿɻȱһ֡
ʱţʦѩʦڷĽƵǵֻûΪʦĴ˵ȻһδεĽ棬˽ʶ˶Կ֮֮ƺûijϵ
ѩʦһλʦҵԴϬ˼άڷͥҵֵ֮˷ʤҵĴڣǸɽһĨɫھҵһ
ں嫵У֮·оļδ֪ڵʦΤʦ˵·Dz˲㿼顣ٵĵʮĹأһǻŵ硪ʦҵ
ű۵룬˵ĶԾƽΤʦı֪࣬Լ˺δûսѩʦԽ˷ܣƺdzĽͥµÿһν棬ڳ˸ܵ˷ɵʦǻۡ
ȻѩʦܲδѹҵĴ˼ͻǣһһıеĹ۵㡣ҵݽһݣڳû˶Ϊ֮ݡҵԴ֮¶źĬر
һ䰲Ļ⣬ţļϡʦݱһЩĵѩʦܵͷʾͬѩʦҲظطŰ飬һЩû뷨
һҪ֤£Яֳ֣ǵĬм䣬·ûΪһ塣ǵ۵Ͻûڳû˶ܸ֮ܵһѧӦڳķٺŶǵǶʦDZ
ʦ㣬һϮ£ü¶żȾ罣дɵǸлΪһʦԽIJŻ˽̬ȣӮͬеľηͿͻ
һʦӵһ绰绰ͷһϢΤʦΪΥְҵ±顣ǸϢͬżȾҲǽд롣֪һָسǽΤʦְܵҵĽܵԼཨһҲܻһ
ʦɭУʦΤʦܵͬѷĽڹؼʱ̽档ǵ½һغҵͷ֪ʶȨȨĹ˾𰸼ǽ漰⳥ܾһҹ˾ˡ
˵Ĺϵͬһû̵սȴְ̼ȫǶdzǽΪ˰ıΪĵļֺdzӿɽУǶڵȴһܹԼͷŵĻᡣ
ʦΪԭ淽ĴиɻҹӰ࣬СļϣÿһϸڶǷŹüͷеıֽ·趯¼ÿһܳΪͻƿڵĵ㡣ûƽĮȡ֮һרעͱ
ȻԲûۡʱƣ֮ìԣǵִپڰӰ쵽˱˴˵ĹɵĹ֮࣬ǵҲչΤʦڶһʱڴ߾Ʒ裬һ˿ײƣ˼ѩʦҹڷĽͷųе뷱ƺѰijֽѡ
ΤʦڷݵܲһϵеЩȲֹܷĶ룬ҲʹþסܹܵʵĻ
ѩʦǸʳǿһֿƽʵķʽԼļ⣬ҵЦдżǹȴʧâҵıڳ˶Ŀһ£ʦҲǵǷҵIJŻ
ʱˣʦѩʦڷɽ¡dzΪ﹫ϵĻƽȻһп˳˳ˮʱһͻķ粨Ƿݼҡ
һķ¢ϰУΤʦΤʦǵֺ𰸼۱漰ټҵΪҪǹͬھ֤ݣиɻķ۵㡣ǸУǵǷϳɼĹͨЭ
нʦȷԡǶûÿһֶǾĵʵ֤ݹһʵ֤ÿһԵбϽĿʱʱɨѩʦܣ·Լʧܡ
˵ĹͬŬϣɷȻһ£üȹִǵĸɹ˺䶯˷ιۣûר̴ӳиֻΪһǶɾµĽ
ͬһʦȴͬɽáÿ֮ʱҵĿ·̣ʦϢǸû˿졣ʦȾûÿһϽָ棬ÿһ϶ô˵ҡ
ʱƣʦѩʦ֮ĽģǽΡһҹ˹һɡڽͷˮΧγһ硣ʦ˵ҲIJܳΪѡѩʦЦŻش𣺡ǵģ
ʦĽˮ֮¹滮˷ݵĽṹʹ֮Ӻ㽫ԭĴСⲻܸ⡣ͬʱ㻹ڷΧһЩݣʹøӳª
еĿʼ˵Ľʱһ䡣ǵжףdzսԶδʼڷɵıԵ̽ŶԷĵߣͬʱҲ̽ԼļޡdzԵĽǽһɵĽһײ
ڣͥӵˡͥɣϯˡʦ㴩һʽİɫװIJԥ¶ɵľġΤʦѡһɫװҵıţȴ˸ŽĹâ
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