һʱϼ ϼһŤӰ غһŤ任һֻɸͺճªķޣͷҲϻһ鲻֪ô ֻֻͺյijªޱųֵʮӦΧһʮ
Ҳ Ѫ۱ij۶ ƾڵΪʶ̾ͷˣڸ߿俴ŵijīһԭʮп겻 ·ǼʲôȻ¶˻Ŀ־һ㾡ȫȶűͱ۶ϵijҪ κ˵̫ɶݣ
ͺյijªƴȫűѪ۽ȾIJƴȫԶǸڸ߿յ ˮۼŲӶݰ뵽ֻƺȻûзԾijīתȥҲ֪īôֻģīۼҪ һЦֻͺյķƴ
ɲǼɫһ任ɢסͺճª˫ ݺݵһ ȻԸһϰҷڽʹɫīɫԽıֱͺյijªסΪֹ ͺյijªʹסһֱ
Īķ ī۾ޱס Щ˵ û¶ 㿴IJ ?ҿ´࣬˵ ?ˮűסް ɵī˵ڵΪ Ƿסķûʩչͨ ҶҲǰܶʤٲޱ㴴 ʵҲ۷ʱ߳ɣȽķסûа취÷ʩչͨ Ƚֻ ҪЩʱһЩֶνķס ʱָֻ˵ս Ҿͻƽ֦ǵĵһ īͷֻջͻȻжҪˮ īһ÷ˮ˵ һɱȡʯһЩĵҩ
ȥ ˮʮָ˶˻һ īͻȻ͵ʲô˵ 㻹Dzǵǰѵ ?ǰǾ˵ҪˮɷȥǰƷĸߵս ôʱȥǰǰæôǰѵ ˮ˼һ˵Ŷ 㲻˵Ҳ û³ǰսڷҲ ڵɷ֮ĸͬļӳټǵˮɷ
Ҫıǰսٿ²ܾǰսΪɷԵģɷԵĵر Լ֮ǰսڵԲǰҲˣʱԣϳȱʧIJڽôҪȫҲ ī˵ǻȥɣ ȥܷסֶΣ
ȥսŵıս DZ֮ھ ˵ճī㽫һӵݸˮ ˮӹһ ˷ض һº ˮͳīһڻҰɫУīЩĵʵ 㻨һµʱ䶼ʲôֶ?ûаֻܴޣɱԿ
DzеĻ ʱ ˮһֻֻ֣ˮ˿̵ǧɫ˿йһĺ˵뿪ǰ伮һйؼƵ伮صһΪǧ˿ĽƣֻҪֽʿ ǧ˿ܻľӰУ
ֹͣ½ƵʿķУīԲ˼˵ Ӧûֶΰ ?ȻĻֻľô 㽫ֻҲƾǿΪǿѿͬ ˮһЦ˵ һֶ һһƿʮֺƵҩҺ
⺮ݶһЩӦԹħʱƽڱĵҩ ȻȻҲӵмЧ ҾһʮֺеҩҺȡ һҲӵܹӻеЧǰѹ ˵һԾܽܵа֮۵֮ ۳µĵâ
ǵֱӿʿ ҲӻеЧã㾡ɷ īˮֶη˵ ־ֿǶˣֵĽȫôս ˮЦЦ˵ һ»Ҫͷסֻ ȻĻЩֶοɾûʩչ
īˬӦ û㾡ʩչֶΣұֻȥʩչֶΡij̸һ ܿΧˮ˵Ķ ԲĻҰɫ ֻˮ˵ ˾ ʶֻһ ֻҪɱҾͷ ҺֻܻһرκߵĽ
ȫɱ īһ Ӧ˷ܵ˵ Ҫֻһ֮ս 㻹治һ ô϶ ˮ˵ ֻ֮սͻƽ֦ǵĵһ ˵ֻʲôƷǸƷֽʲô ?īȥܵı˵ ֪ˮһ˵Զ
ųʶһ£Ҫн Һֻܻһ īͷһʮ ʱȡ˳ͺյijª˲ʶһɨһ ҪƵĶ· һīǰôʮ˲һӵ ܵʶ˲Ϯʮ
սʩչͨе˲ţͬʱīֲֵʮͬʱȥ ֻʱʮɫ˲佫ʩչͨ ̼ʮҲ֮ DZɫסˤ˸ģʮϮͬʱ˲ϮһҵдĪ ˵ֱʮѹڵأʱ̲סһѪ³IJ̱ڵ
ֹסıŰɱȴδΪشַ īۼޱԼƷʶҪ佻һ īʶʶӴ˲һɱŰɱԶƵīʶҵײīû ʹԷѾӵһ̶ϵǻҲǿǶԷȻԸǿռ
ҲΪϾ˭˻ؽôʱ ֱֱͨľƽDzż˹ īˮ˵ ֻѹûɱ ҹһſ¾˹ ҿֻܻһЩ㣬ˮ˵ ס
ȥʩչֶΣˮóһһע뷨 ֻʱһɹܵа֮ڵӿ ɢɫ·һ㱡ˮ ʱͺյijª ۼˮ˹еķɢа֮ƾѪһа֮ ƴȫijˮһ̶Уۼ赲ˮԼ
ƴȫһܶĵطˮצʾԼǿȫųʿеѹ Դˮ ˮڵͺյijªڵϷ䶯 ųʿѹ ˮѹΪעֱɢ۵ɫâΪֹ
ܿˮǰ īҲȤĿˮʩչֶ ʱֻˮὫ֮ עа֮ʱܵһɹܵа֮Ҫ¶˻ľһ߽ijˮ˻һ߷˷һ赲һа֮ ˮſû˿ԥԼķʮֺԵҩȡһƿҩҺ˲УİͷҪ˦еҩҺ īۼֿ˲ͨ ɫ˸ʵʵ
ֻһ㺮ҩҺ˦ ʱʱѾǰôŰ侲ʼƴȫ 赲ڴĹ֮ һʱǿΪֵסˮֶ ʱˮȴŲæˮԤϵƾֶҪסһֻԶԶ ʱˮƴȫӦԽڵ֮
ֶȻʱˮǧɫ˿۳Ľǧ˿ûĺɫ ˲ ǧ˿ĺɫ ̼ڽ һɢȵĺɫ īͨʶͨԴֵˮĽƣīûԥʩչͨһʮȭԴ һ״ݺԴֱҵĻԹȥ
ī̧ͷˮɻĿ˵ һҪıԴֶαҵʶʱԵ赲ˮֶκܿеҲ֪˶ͺյijªת ̾ͨʶ˲Զˮ ʱʶɢΧ̽ȥûзǸ־ ˮŻµʹвƣͷĸо
֪ԼΣ ϵָĸоӦԽҪΣ ȴôڵ ڵûκηӦ
һ֮һֱռҪתĹؼУĸܵԼԽԽԵʶҲԽԽģȻﻹһֶӰ
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Ҳ Ѫ۱ij۶ ƾڵΪʶ̾ͷˣڸ߿俴ŵijīһԭʮп겻 ·ǼʲôȻ¶˻Ŀ־һ㾡ȫȶűͱ۶ϵijҪ κ˵̫ɶݣ
ͺյijªƴȫűѪ۽ȾIJƴȫԶǸڸ߿յ ˮۼŲӶݰ뵽ֻƺȻûзԾijīתȥҲ֪īôֻģīۼҪ һЦֻͺյķƴ
ɲǼɫһ任ɢסͺճª˫ ݺݵһ ȻԸһϰҷڽʹɫīɫԽıֱͺյijªסΪֹ ͺյijªʹסһֱ
Īķ ī۾ޱס Щ˵ û¶ 㿴IJ ?ҿ´࣬˵ ?ˮűסް ɵī˵ڵΪ Ƿסķûʩչͨ ҶҲǰܶʤٲޱ㴴 ʵҲ۷ʱ߳ɣȽķסûа취÷ʩչͨ Ƚֻ ҪЩʱһЩֶνķס ʱָֻ˵ս Ҿͻƽ֦ǵĵһ īͷֻջͻȻжҪˮ īһ÷ˮ˵ һɱȡʯһЩĵҩ
ȥ ˮʮָ˶˻һ īͻȻ͵ʲô˵ 㻹Dzǵǰѵ ?ǰǾ˵ҪˮɷȥǰƷĸߵս ôʱȥǰǰæôǰѵ ˮ˼һ˵Ŷ 㲻˵Ҳ û³ǰսڷҲ ڵɷ֮ĸͬļӳټǵˮɷ
Ҫıǰսٿ²ܾǰսΪɷԵģɷԵĵر Լ֮ǰսڵԲǰҲˣʱԣϳȱʧIJڽôҪȫҲ ī˵ǻȥɣ ȥܷסֶΣ
ȥսŵıս DZ֮ھ ˵ճī㽫һӵݸˮ ˮӹһ ˷ض һº ˮͳīһڻҰɫУīЩĵʵ 㻨һµʱ䶼ʲôֶ?ûаֻܴޣɱԿ
DzеĻ ʱ ˮһֻֻ֣ˮ˿̵ǧɫ˿йһĺ˵뿪ǰ伮һйؼƵ伮صһΪǧ˿ĽƣֻҪֽʿ ǧ˿ܻľӰУ
ֹͣ½ƵʿķУīԲ˼˵ Ӧûֶΰ ?ȻĻֻľô 㽫ֻҲƾǿΪǿѿͬ ˮһЦ˵ һֶ һһƿʮֺƵҩҺ
⺮ݶһЩӦԹħʱƽڱĵҩ ȻȻҲӵмЧ ҾһʮֺеҩҺȡ һҲӵܹӻеЧǰѹ ˵һԾܽܵа֮۵֮ ۳µĵâ
ǵֱӿʿ ҲӻеЧã㾡ɷ īˮֶη˵ ־ֿǶˣֵĽȫôս ˮЦЦ˵ һ»Ҫͷסֻ ȻĻЩֶοɾûʩչ
īˬӦ û㾡ʩչֶΣұֻȥʩչֶΡij̸һ ܿΧˮ˵Ķ ԲĻҰɫ ֻˮ˵ ˾ ʶֻһ ֻҪɱҾͷ ҺֻܻһرκߵĽ
ȫɱ īһ Ӧ˷ܵ˵ Ҫֻһ֮ս 㻹治һ ô϶ ˮ˵ ֻ֮սͻƽ֦ǵĵһ ˵ֻʲôƷǸƷֽʲô ?īȥܵı˵ ֪ˮһ˵Զ
ųʶһ£Ҫн Һֻܻһ īͷһʮ ʱȡ˳ͺյijª˲ʶһɨһ ҪƵĶ· һīǰôʮ˲һӵ ܵʶ˲Ϯʮ
սʩչͨе˲ţͬʱīֲֵʮͬʱȥ ֻʱʮɫ˲佫ʩչͨ ̼ʮҲ֮ DZɫסˤ˸ģʮϮͬʱ˲ϮһҵдĪ ˵ֱʮѹڵأʱ̲סһѪ³IJ̱ڵ
ֹסıŰɱȴδΪشַ īۼޱԼƷʶҪ佻һ īʶʶӴ˲һɱŰɱԶƵīʶҵײīû ʹԷѾӵһ̶ϵǻҲǿǶԷȻԸǿռ
ҲΪϾ˭˻ؽôʱ ֱֱͨľƽDzż˹ īˮ˵ ֻѹûɱ ҹһſ¾˹ ҿֻܻһЩ㣬ˮ˵ ס
ȥʩչֶΣˮóһһע뷨 ֻʱһɹܵа֮ڵӿ ɢɫ·һ㱡ˮ ʱͺյijª ۼˮ˹еķɢа֮ƾѪһа֮ ƴȫijˮһ̶Уۼ赲ˮԼ
ƴȫһܶĵطˮצʾԼǿȫųʿеѹ Դˮ ˮڵͺյijªڵϷ䶯 ųʿѹ ˮѹΪעֱɢ۵ɫâΪֹ
ܿˮǰ īҲȤĿˮʩչֶ ʱֻˮὫ֮ עа֮ʱܵһɹܵа֮Ҫ¶˻ľһ߽ijˮ˻һ߷˷һ赲һа֮ ˮſû˿ԥԼķʮֺԵҩȡһƿҩҺ˲УİͷҪ˦еҩҺ īۼֿ˲ͨ ɫ˸ʵʵ
ֻһ㺮ҩҺ˦ ʱʱѾǰôŰ侲ʼƴȫ 赲ڴĹ֮ һʱǿΪֵסˮֶ ʱˮȴŲæˮԤϵƾֶҪסһֻԶԶ ʱˮƴȫӦԽڵ֮
ֶȻʱˮǧɫ˿۳Ľǧ˿ûĺɫ ˲ ǧ˿ĺɫ ̼ڽ һɢȵĺɫ īͨʶͨԴֵˮĽƣīûԥʩչͨһʮȭԴ һ״ݺԴֱҵĻԹȥ
ī̧ͷˮɻĿ˵ һҪıԴֶαҵʶʱԵ赲ˮֶκܿеҲ֪˶ͺյijªת ̾ͨʶ˲Զˮ ʱʶɢΧ̽ȥûзǸ־ ˮŻµʹвƣͷĸо
֪ԼΣ ϵָĸоӦԽҪΣ ȴôڵ ڵûκηӦ
һ֮һֱռҪתĹؼУĸܵԼԽԽԵʶҲԽԽģȻﻹһֶӰ
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