Ӱʮ˴˼ߴۣŮ
άǵİ£ףﵱʱҲΡ˹˾ڵء
ӽֶ鱨УֶҲƾͼƣͨһϵеļ鱨
ʱֶУԣм飬м⣬ֶֻУԼ
ԴӽɽʧܣΡ˹˾òīֶУѾܾûټ
ʱܾòİͻȻǰֶУе
ķdzȳƣĿһ߶ϡΪûһ˿һ⡣
ҲøƯɫ㷢ĹˮdzɫͫС̵ͦıӺӣС죬ƵѩƤȫǻĺջˮ
ڴ֮ǰ涼ûмԼλͷƵӣһ֮£Ҳ̲ס̾һ䣬Ǹ˵С
Уĺúݵģ
ۿдת뿪ʱȻûкҸ𣡾һԵ뿪ף뿪ң
ҡҡӯӯ˶ֶУҲеˡ
У֪ãֻϣܹټһ棬ǡأ
ţ˽ֶУĻ֪ҵþúþãĺþúþá
ڻֶУijҲܲס˲ָᣡ
С㣬ҾˡҵʱǶҡʵҲ㣡
ûңһŶдƭĵƭӣƭӡ
÷۷۵СȭͷϴֶУţ
ֵ˵еʱϾʹϵУֻϣܹһ棡
Ϊ˼㣬òײŴӦҼһ棡ء
ˮʪ½ֶУdzٽװİС㣬ˣһжҵĴ룬һᲹģ
ôңֶУ滨̧ͷ
ֶУһ²֪ôشˡ
ī磬ֶУСһӵģои˼졣
ֶУÿһٰʮԪнˮǿһ˹⣬Ľ˿ȸ
ṩֵҲṩʼֵ
ԣֶУһʱ֪λش
ֶУȷʵǽƾͼƣͰ곡Ϸ
Ƿ곡ϷˣֶУҲοһ˼ûжǾǼٵġ
Ȼ֪ļݣֶУʱҲ֪Ӧԡ
У룬ӦĶ
ʱ˵ˣάϽӹһƽľκУݵֶУС
ֶУӹһ澹ȻһǶ˶
ʲô˼⡭⡭Ҳ̫ˣ
һЦУΪС𣿡
ޱȾ䰺ʱϲɫУΪ̫лˣ
УϣΪҴϣ
˵ţתٲɫ㷢ԼѩIJչ¶ֶУƤӵ¡
˾ֶУ˵ʲô
ֻӲͷƤ䰺˰IJϡ
ÿ𣿡תԼޱչʾֶУǰ
С㣬̫ˣ
ֶУԵ̾һ䣡
ϲԽֶࣶУϣһڣ˵Ĵӡ
֪ȤĵУҪ̸£ڷ㡭
˵ţƮȻȥҡҷıӰʧҵС
İʾֶУʱijȣ
ڴ֮ǰȻͰ곡Ϸδֹ
ͷƣڸɫ֮䣬࣬ȴӲκ֡
ĻǰֶУôܲ
ôסȵ飬ڲ
dzлΪҽΧ
ֶУϿҵڲɹǹ飬ֻҪ½ҪӦûκ⣡
ֶУҲǶصģ˼һĴۣ϶
浭һЦһζѣҳݣ
ֶУ𣿡滰һתͻӳһذը
㡭ʲô˼ֶУΪԾ
˵УûЦţԴ룬У϶ģ
뵱ıǺñ
οֶУУҵأ
˵ţִӰסϽӹһݵձƣ³ֶ٣181074գڲʿ³ǺǣֶУճİ˸ӣ
ܿѷֶ٣ոһְҵ洬ԱĸݶˣΪ˽ϴͷ첹·Դá
³ֶ٣һãҾƶ״쳣̿ࡣ
1827꣬ʮ꣬³ֶɼУս鱨ѧڶʮڱҵУۺϿ˵ڶɼҵ
1831꣬³ֶٱ½ξΣε3ŵų
1833꣬פݽѷӪ߾βӡڰı̸߽С1835ξ
1836꣬μӵڶŵսη˾˹ıԵؿٻսԽۡν
1838ξָӶ»DZȺͻϮٴλüν
1843꣬˾ı鱨УΡ
1848꣬μīսսáһѫ¡鱨УΡ
1840꣬³ֶξټԱ飬ĿǰŮ
ݵйֶУȫϢ̧ͷЦУռϢʲô𣿡
Լصһ鱨ֶУһֱ³֪У߰˷ֵľ⣬Ż亹ʧ١
ֶУѾĻռһλ½۾ٵĸϣʲô
ʼУȻڰҵһϵежжҶˣʵûκε⡣
ϾΡ˹Լʱݳ³˹ϲͬҺ˽²ûκγޣҲûκͻ
浭෴ֶУ㣡
УƶھûκοķҲһΪھеǰ̣ṩκΰ
УĽ;ģƷdzΪһλ߸ϵĽ
մһУľΣҲ͵ͷˣ
ֶУɫЩȻ
Ϊ˵һжģҪΪûк̨ûбְҵҲ
ǣΪ
ŶֶУЦЦĿŰ棺ô
˻еĵУȻҲǵˣУΪ鱨Ǵģ
˾ӵУڻʢ٣Ҳǵˣ浭ټҵIJҪϽλãʵѣ
ھӵУȻǰסλصѡ
ڻʢ٣ȻָDzֿϣ
ھӺͻʢ٣ȻˣֶУе㶯ˣ
֪Уһʱ䣬ôھ磬ˣֱ̫ˣ
Ǻǣ浭һЦֻҪӵǿIJύһЩѣ𣿡
˵ţ˸ָ
ɭĬӲóһ䡣
ɭƵֶУǰ
ϣһһ
ֶУʮԪֽ𣡡
浭ֻҪУԸΪǵѣЩֽ𣬾ȫ㣡
һλУУһнҲֻǧԪ棬һӶIJƸ
ĿֶֽУ̲סһĭתۣ
ֵЩʽУҲͨϼĹϵûпȫԼ
ֻҪУΪǵѣԸΪһЩ˵dz£ԺһΪṩԴԴϵʽ𣡡
ȻУҲȫԾܾһλܽǮջֱ֮ˣ
ǣľУɲǶУֱˣţкܶϲԪͻƽľ٣ǵľԶԶߣ
ţҵIJ㹻߽ܶٵҳϣΪУ̽硢绹Ǿ磬Ҷкӹ
ҡ֪УոСŮdzdzɰϧкصԼУҪǮҪܶܶǮΪɰСŮβ
ǸɰСŮܻꡭ
˵ˣֶУʹı۾˵ˣ
ðɣʼ磺У㾡쿼ϾС㣬ڷأ
Ȼо˳õijĬС
֮һֱͷؿڵֶУ̧ͷŰ֪Ϊʲôᶢң
浭УͲ³˹ʱݳЩıΪû˻֪
ǵЩı֮ڣܽϾ·ͥӵеһУ
Щıһ֮ڣΪΡ˹ס𣿻Ͳᱣ㣬ǽ㵱ӣ
ʲôǶ֪ʲôֶ֪Уٴα
ΪͲ³˹ʱݳһУѾй¶
й¶ȥĵȷȷɶ͵һУ
簢˵̫סֻὫһӳһе
ûгϣҲûзϣֻǵУ㿼ǺǼΪУdzΪǵѣ
ֶתͷľֽŻڷȴԼмҪܶܶǮϣȥĿɰСʹ
һ̣ҡˣ
֪ҪΪʲô
һֶ̣УԼЭǮЭйˣЭ
治Цϣ洬ϣʱݳЩʲôҪϸڣ
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ò˵ݺֶΣ̫
Ȼȷʵdzãûǽ쳣вͻᱻӿ⣬û
ס֮³˹Ϲֱ̫ˣҪᡭ
סºݺһĶϹǵı
ãŵ
ĸɵ̫ˣҪúõᡭ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx
άǵİ£ףﵱʱҲΡ˹˾ڵء
ӽֶ鱨УֶҲƾͼƣͨһϵеļ鱨
ʱֶУԣм飬м⣬ֶֻУԼ
ԴӽɽʧܣΡ˹˾òīֶУѾܾûټ
ʱܾòİͻȻǰֶУе
ķdzȳƣĿһ߶ϡΪûһ˿һ⡣
ҲøƯɫ㷢ĹˮdzɫͫС̵ͦıӺӣС죬ƵѩƤȫǻĺջˮ
ڴ֮ǰ涼ûмԼλͷƵӣһ֮£Ҳ̲ס̾һ䣬Ǹ˵С
Уĺúݵģ
ۿдת뿪ʱȻûкҸ𣡾һԵ뿪ף뿪ң
ҡҡӯӯ˶ֶУҲеˡ
У֪ãֻϣܹټһ棬ǡأ
ţ˽ֶУĻ֪ҵþúþãĺþúþá
ڻֶУijҲܲס˲ָᣡ
С㣬ҾˡҵʱǶҡʵҲ㣡
ûңһŶдƭĵƭӣƭӡ
÷۷۵СȭͷϴֶУţ
ֵ˵еʱϾʹϵУֻϣܹһ棡
Ϊ˼㣬òײŴӦҼһ棡ء
ˮʪ½ֶУdzٽװİС㣬ˣһжҵĴ룬һᲹģ
ôңֶУ滨̧ͷ
ֶУһ²֪ôشˡ
ī磬ֶУСһӵģои˼졣
ֶУÿһٰʮԪнˮǿһ˹⣬Ľ˿ȸ
ṩֵҲṩʼֵ
ԣֶУһʱ֪λش
ֶУȷʵǽƾͼƣͰ곡Ϸ
Ƿ곡ϷˣֶУҲοһ˼ûжǾǼٵġ
Ȼ֪ļݣֶУʱҲ֪Ӧԡ
У룬ӦĶ
ʱ˵ˣάϽӹһƽľκУݵֶУС
ֶУӹһ澹ȻһǶ˶
ʲô˼⡭⡭Ҳ̫ˣ
һЦУΪС𣿡
ޱȾ䰺ʱϲɫУΪ̫лˣ
УϣΪҴϣ
˵ţתٲɫ㷢ԼѩIJչ¶ֶУƤӵ¡
˾ֶУ˵ʲô
ֻӲͷƤ䰺˰IJϡ
ÿ𣿡תԼޱչʾֶУǰ
С㣬̫ˣ
ֶУԵ̾һ䣡
ϲԽֶࣶУϣһڣ˵Ĵӡ
֪ȤĵУҪ̸£ڷ㡭
˵ţƮȻȥҡҷıӰʧҵС
İʾֶУʱijȣ
ڴ֮ǰȻͰ곡Ϸδֹ
ͷƣڸɫ֮䣬࣬ȴӲκ֡
ĻǰֶУôܲ
ôסȵ飬ڲ
dzлΪҽΧ
ֶУϿҵڲɹǹ飬ֻҪ½ҪӦûκ⣡
ֶУҲǶصģ˼һĴۣ϶
浭һЦһζѣҳݣ
ֶУ𣿡滰һתͻӳһذը
㡭ʲô˼ֶУΪԾ
˵УûЦţԴ룬У϶ģ
뵱ıǺñ
οֶУУҵأ
˵ţִӰסϽӹһݵձƣ³ֶ٣181074գڲʿ³ǺǣֶУճİ˸ӣ
ܿѷֶ٣ոһְҵ洬ԱĸݶˣΪ˽ϴͷ첹·Դá
³ֶ٣һãҾƶ״쳣̿ࡣ
1827꣬ʮ꣬³ֶɼУս鱨ѧڶʮڱҵУۺϿ˵ڶɼҵ
1831꣬³ֶٱ½ξΣε3ŵų
1833꣬פݽѷӪ߾βӡڰı̸߽С1835ξ
1836꣬μӵڶŵսη˾˹ıԵؿٻսԽۡν
1838ξָӶ»DZȺͻϮٴλüν
1843꣬˾ı鱨УΡ
1848꣬μīսսáһѫ¡鱨УΡ
1840꣬³ֶξټԱ飬ĿǰŮ
ݵйֶУȫϢ̧ͷЦУռϢʲô𣿡
Լصһ鱨ֶУһֱ³֪У߰˷ֵľ⣬Ż亹ʧ١
ֶУѾĻռһλ½۾ٵĸϣʲô
ʼУȻڰҵһϵежжҶˣʵûκε⡣
ϾΡ˹Լʱݳ³˹ϲͬҺ˽²ûκγޣҲûκͻ
浭෴ֶУ㣡
УƶھûκοķҲһΪھеǰ̣ṩκΰ
УĽ;ģƷdzΪһλ߸ϵĽ
մһУľΣҲ͵ͷˣ
ֶУɫЩȻ
Ϊ˵һжģҪΪûк̨ûбְҵҲ
ǣΪ
ŶֶУЦЦĿŰ棺ô
˻еĵУȻҲǵˣУΪ鱨Ǵģ
˾ӵУڻʢ٣Ҳǵˣ浭ټҵIJҪϽλãʵѣ
ھӵУȻǰסλصѡ
ڻʢ٣ȻָDzֿϣ
ھӺͻʢ٣ȻˣֶУе㶯ˣ
֪Уһʱ䣬ôھ磬ˣֱ̫ˣ
Ǻǣ浭һЦֻҪӵǿIJύһЩѣ𣿡
˵ţ˸ָ
ɭĬӲóһ䡣
ɭƵֶУǰ
ϣһһ
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浭ֻҪУԸΪǵѣЩֽ𣬾ȫ㣡
һλУУһнҲֻǧԪ棬һӶIJƸ
ĿֶֽУ̲סһĭתۣ
ֵЩʽУҲͨϼĹϵûпȫԼ
ֻҪУΪǵѣԸΪһЩ˵dz£ԺһΪṩԴԴϵʽ𣡡
ȻУҲȫԾܾһλܽǮջֱ֮ˣ
ǣľУɲǶУֱˣţкܶϲԪͻƽľ٣ǵľԶԶߣ
ţҵIJ㹻߽ܶٵҳϣΪУ̽硢绹Ǿ磬Ҷкӹ
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ǸɰСŮܻꡭ
˵ˣֶУʹı۾˵ˣ
ðɣʼ磺У㾡쿼ϾС㣬ڷأ
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֮һֱͷؿڵֶУ̧ͷŰ֪Ϊʲôᶢң
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Щıһ֮ڣΪΡ˹ס𣿻Ͳᱣ㣬ǽ㵱ӣ
ʲôǶ֪ʲôֶ֪Уٴα
ΪͲ³˹ʱݳһУѾй¶
й¶ȥĵȷȷɶ͵һУ
簢˵̫סֻὫһӳһе
ûгϣҲûзϣֻǵУ㿼ǺǼΪУdzΪǵѣ
ֶתͷľֽŻڷȴԼмҪܶܶǮϣȥĿɰСʹ
һ̣ҡˣ
֪ҪΪʲô
һֶ̣УԼЭǮЭйˣЭ
治Цϣ洬ϣʱݳЩʲôҪϸڣ
ֶУһĬ֮ޱģͲһ㣬һϤ档
ǵԤıάˡסºͽɭͬʱɫ䣬Ȼһ
ıֱ̫ˣҼ⣡
ֱ̫̫̫˷ʤˣ
һǸʵʩԼһû̫õӦ֮ߣôǴ
Ψа治ɫ
ò˵ݺֶΣ̫
Ȼȷʵdzãûǽ쳣вͻᱻӿ⣬û
ס֮³˹Ϲֱ̫ˣҪᡭ
סºݺһĶϹǵı
ãŵ
ĸɵ̫ˣҪúõᡭ
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