㣬ͬ
ƽ³Щδɢ
ɫδ·ϰܿ١ܺ¡ų˽š
ͷձĺԺķܿһտԺϻдУ°߲ĹӰ
δĻש̾͵СǰУܿ
һĺľΰ룬ڷžµɲ;ߡ
һܹӵ罫ռָϻŻ棬
һ࣬ϣڷһͭ¯ڶΪռ˼ϡ
ϲԣпȡôһլӣ·ǹɰӡ
ܸȤҿȼ㡣
ܿ棺𣿿·ϻвٻ
֪˲١·ϰǫ顣
Щҡͷ·̫͵ȥDZһף治ܱȡ
۸ͣһƽˡ
ĺԺû̫߲οԣΪȨĸԣһһ顣
լӵľۣ2002·ϰʱˡ
ųǸŻվǰеȸĺԺЩо
̨ߣٶػںȥ껹䲼ˡʷĻDZ۸ǵǽһݣ
·ϰԴŴҲιһŻصʦѾʼϲˡ
ϰзʨͷ˼Ȼˣ̱߸żƿơ
ư״ѡλ⣬첻Ȱơ
ܺ²çһЩƽҲޱ߷ЩϰЩǮݳޣҺȵę́ɡ
϶Ӧܣȵġ
³ִܿҪȻƾ⣬һѡ·ϰӹűHaut-Brion
ׯ֮һݱűҲׯΨһ÷˲ľׯ
ϣܿλûɵĻеԸ졣
ܿԽӹȹŵĻȻҲϲϼΪĻŵĻƾƣİ˵Ĺһº͡
ŴͿؽȡ
СԭͥԽǸʻǻҵķչ磬һžϸĵɫ
ܺºͶӣԸжйŨҵһ棬ŽçĺźҴƴĸԡ
ܺ¸˶ԣBAT̸˸飬Ǹйҵҡ
óų·ϰ࣬ǰҵˣôϡĺȻҪһġ
ȻҪһ
λѣأҵˣλҲЩ
ųֵû˵
ܿЦǰ·ܻųƱҪɰ꣬ܲǻڶ3000Ԫ
ЦǻӦܿԼϰ壬Ȼʽ̳ǵĵ
ϾһӰŵ3000ſ˾Ͳű3000ʵò̫
·ϰߵ˽λãܿѡDz䡣
굼ݼ쾲쵼ǵָʾλҵķԣΪڵĻҵչеϲ
IJ˵ҽ棬㽻ѣȾȡ
ܺº϶Ӧɱ
༸ĻǼ⣬֮ӦľƳ֮ϣҺõġ
ƹѲųпôҵһĽ·ܡ
ô·ϰſ㡣
ɫȮȦӵټʲͲƸͲˣĶЩҵġ
ųۣһ㣬·ܰѴֵʱԼϲϣ̫ѵˡ
ڲһС˵СЩ¡д˼
ΪݸǵսԲ֣֮ͱˡ
Ȿдĵ࣬ӼˣľϼDz֡
ųп߽֮дϼͣ㣬ν깦ǧҵһȣʵ㲻ʲô
ǡϲķʽȹһ
ϲ黳ĵһӣ⽲úðһף
ȷǣ·ܵźͰãЩ˱Ȳ˵ġҲȵɫ
·ϰЦĵطǫҲǫһ£Žһ㣬ϡ
̹ٶǮҲΪĵӰԼصҵǮ·ֻ̫࣬ȡһư
ģһϣұλʤ
굼ЦŸųܿףλòѺˣţһҵоˣҲѧһѧԨɽ֡
ӵĽĿﳪ裬ȥѧڽ̽飬ӦҲ⡣
ųǰһðҼסˣл
ܿƼٵܣDZ·ܹƻ
һˣʽƵ˸ˣ
ڣڡųæ
ʽƵƬǵĺüرǼκ̵һЩƬӣԺȨճԺ·ܵľơ
¾ƱͻȻü¶·ܣĹ
ڶҵںԩͷôȨ㿴DzҪһµֵķ淨ȣҲΪҵĽչ
·ϰͷȫԣͷҸʱ䵥һġ
ʱٳһЩġ
ԭȨûء
Խ࣬ġԩǮԽ࣬ԺĻǺӾԽ
ųЩˣͶȦȤл·ϰ
Ϊڵػ̸ųֲмͷ¶ҵҲͬϲߡ
ԼҲװˣǸӰӻѺƵĴS̨ò
ͻȻᱭƣЦ·ܣһֱи̡
ﻰҽ
С˿ɺɫľҺڱMytubeһҽҵڽĿƹ㡣
⼸ٿڱֻһҽصĹ˾ǡ
ŶǼҹ˾ϲȥġ·ϰ̾˿λ֪MytubeƣҵͶòסġ
굼ӭɻĿ⣺漰ʶ̬ľ衢˿عӰϴý幫˾
ܵ϶ңλԶһĻᣬҲ¼ɡ
ԺҰѹ˾һλͶߣרӰҲΪ֮
·ϰɫƵغ˿ڿơ
δڻ߱ҰǵҵӪҵһξ롣
Ŀǰͨ˾ֶνоӶδѹû̵֪
ܿɵ·Dz̫СЩ˵ʵģʽǺȽģҿڵطչҲá
ôҲ̫ϧһЩ
ٺųĿ˸ҵңȻעģʽ
رųʽƵʼڹעλŵƤĻҵҡ
·ɫҲ1998ˡⸯܷ
÷ЧֻҪ˾ʹԪƼǩͬͨķշ洢ʼΪȨߡ
İ˹ͨ¼ķԾԴڴˡ
ȻΪڸҰĺͳ۹ϽIJԣƭ⡣
ֻǿӲȭͷ֮κΡ
ʱ䶼ɫȻٿǰ굼ݣֶһˡ
ܺȫҵҵȫбϡ
ΪȻǡ
˸пһ
·ϰ۹۱ǡǹۿڣסֻһζԻij嶯
֪һ3Qս½ҹ۵¡
ųҲáҲգ˶λǰΪصҵұȽϺ棬̽˽һ
˼صܿ
ǰܿ۹˾˶ɻգɶ
һȻҲȷ˽ҵȤ
ʽһӣڵķͶͷûһ˼ҵķ۵ġ
ֻȥʱͶʽµӹ˾ʽ̳ǣϰĵ·DZͻ
ʵͻյγǿһ㡣
Զǣнǣʽ̳ǵƲǾԵġ
֧2004ʽҲڷչԼ֧ҵ
ʽ̳Ǻܽصǵ¼Ӫǰûеģ
ʽ̳辶ͼͷڿЧҲǰûеġ
ߣձйڹʱӰͻɡżҺкʹ˾ֹɹϵ
ʹڳʽ磬еڶֵÿǵӰӹ˾ֹ˾ɹѡ
ûǽеҪ̽·ܣҵͻ糿ѯİĿôûиͷ
û̫עܣѡ£̨
û
·ϰ룺ɣʵʽ⼸ģʽͱоˡ
ǺƷͽĿˣͨSP֣ͬʱƷƷĿγѭ
ĿѡûдϵDZʣڱֵĻƷϲʣҪϸˡ
⻰ᣬҲǵҵڵĹʶ
ƲƷС
ܿƣ·dzˣѻ˵ôˣǾȫʩΪ
վȻ߱·ϰ϶࣬ʱ˽ܵDz˭ģ·ܣⱭұ뾴㣡
⼸ʽƵڱݽһλдǡػ쵼ߡ
ʵұ˶ԽӹЩŵĻҲܳԣϣЩйĻ߳ȥ
ܿͻȻֿ˸ЦС˼ЦЦʵɻգҲ쿴ûл뷿һƬڵӰͺˣ
·ϰЦԭھ뷨ˡ
Ӱʱʽ֧֣ʽκ100%Ƭţ
굼ݳ滰ϣ˴ЦջԾ
ｻԺеĹҡ㸡¼ֻЪŵȸ౽֯Ȥ
ڵػαȽҵо۲͡
һ2001ٰߣѾʵĽӹܿڡų־ΧһţƷ
ڶǵĴ绥ڼġ֡γɹÿһ㷽ҵdzӳ˻ϵ
2006Ľ죬Ҫﻹû۵ıһηǵ;۲Уйİڽɽ롣
δĻУ쵽ҲãȱϯҲա
Ҳڲõδʽ⽫ϵһλλֱչ
Ѿɻյİ꣬ĿȤѺ
ᣬлѡ
˶
ҲߵȤڡ
2006йĴ졣
·ϰһࡢ˲ڼߵIJɷһƨչѸٻص˽ʯӰӻأӰƬ㡣
һлָɣ龭ʱĥϽ죬ȼӿ졣
ҵӰķ˹ӰĦĥɫһƬƢõ·̫Ĵ©
ֻЩҲбס
ijʹ굼ʱתעŬЩۿۡ
˵ֻҪûɳշĵزⲻ˻ͽɫʵ
һˮʱشϰֻҪӾأˮһзա
ֻʱ̹ע״̬ټʱˡ
Ѯ˼λӱƽʽĹԱ
߿˫ǹͳϣ˵ִϲǣϷ·ϰ塣
ڽҪ˰С;飬ҪȻҪʽԱƶ칫ˡ
·ϰһŽԼ䣺Ⱦ˰ɣ
ĵϣԼ·ܣҪIJˡ
úúã⼸쾫ƣߣûû治С
˫ǹȦЩҲ̫ƴˣŵ
û취ǰʱ䵢ʮ죬ȵø
·ϰóϣھԼϣķ˹±ˣӰ࣬ںܻʱҡ
һǰһյ裬ϣҷһϣ߿ҲDZ겻ɫƤʼǡ
·ܣҵյСϢҪ˳йˣ
굼üЩ죬ô磿
2001꣬ҼWTOʱŵԺߺӰԺͶ϶ţֹɱó50%
֮һĻɽйӹ˾ɹʺӰźʣӰǡ
ǮͶʸ߷巢2003꣬Ұʳֹɱ50%ᵽ75%ȫ˶һ硣
ڽҰ䲼ˡĻʵ°һµ49%
⼸ͶߵӰǸܵڵ֧䡪
Ӱ䣬ܽͷۣɴ˿ʼ˳
ֻһʱƺЩ簡
߿ͣأҪħƽij߶ӰǶǵӯӰ죬Ȩ֮£β¶ȫˡ
·ϰЦⲻԵǷ
߿ϸ㱨תֵӰԺһңħӰѾڵӰԺھˡ
УħӰǡӰɶӰŵвͣǾƲֵġ
ǿԶʣ»ɺͶӰԺ֡
·ϰЩ϶ӰDZ߸㲻ö
¶Ҳ֪ףǾǶģ
ʽκ̵ľĻӰһDzóģٴҿҲǺ
ðɣȷһߡ굼ݷϣǹҪʽκ̵ŲһЩˡ
Ҳ֪Ŀǰһߺһ߳еij߶˾ĻӰϡ
ƽңħңǡǸһңнꡢݡٰšسǡɽǵȵأһ13ҺķѾʵľĻӰԺ
ִʼ¼Σ
߿ٶȣ˻ˣ
߿Ц·ܣ˼չԺ⣬13ӰԺѾŬƽˡ
Ҫʽκʱ䣬ڵز13Ҹ߶ӰԺ
ǵõءӪάּκԭڸ̨ǵʲӰԺرǿǵʽ⣬ٶѾˡ
ʽȱǮ𣿴ӹɵġ
һ̯Ը㡣
ڵIJǮһֱյҵϴλãȵƾSPĶǿԸ㣬ʽƵֳˡ
ȨӪãա
̲˾ڣһͳеĹȨѺʽȫ·ϰͶ˱ɭδ
ûӯӳԸ㡣
֮⣬Ѿȡʵʽ̳ǣڽһȥһIJ
ӰͶʺӵ棬Ҳֻ֧ʽκ̵гأٶƽˡ
ӰԺ̵ظǷϷ
߶ӰԺĽ裬ҷޡ
һˡ
һ߳вֵӰԺĿУΪ漰һˮƽװ豸ҲǿǵؼԺֵԹ
81200ӰԺһ1000-1200O
һ߳еҵزóɱ1.5-3Ԫ/Oۺƽ2500ң
װɱ200-300Ԫۺƽ2000ң
һƷ豸ĻεȲɹÿӰԺ2000ң
ԱʡˮҵӪáƷתڵӪɱÿ200ң
ۺһҵУƽǽ7000Ͷʳɱ13ҵ10ڡ
лÿǵõصǰЭʱ䡢ʱ䡢ѵʱȵȡ
ؼڹгҲ30ңЩӰԺɶʵʵڵĺڶ
߿ССر˸ֹļޡ
˫ǹ˸ɫʾⲻҪٽ
·ɫÿԼijɼܹϲ˵ģ۹Ҫŵȫҵȥ
˶ϣԺ߾ֵ
һλӰ82ӰԺ550Ļռ18.6%ӰƬȨ¢һ߳кĵضΡ
ڶλӰϣӰԺ65ңĻ278飬ռ15.3%ǵֻܼ죬ӰԺӽ
λӰӰԺ58ңĻ241飬ռ12.8%Ʊƽ80%ӰԺԴ
λԺߣӰԺ15ҵΪҵĻ120飬ռ4.5%ǵĵĻҵֵ2
·ϰ˶٣ˡ
ϻûɽԺߵԴӰԺ13ңĻ110飬ռ4%¶ͷ
ǵϷ¸ߡ齭ݡʡ̫ƽԺҾͲˡ
ѹ֡
λݣһǵĶܿ𣿡
˼Ҷ
ӰӰƵԺ̸ͺֱӾȣʽǾģ
·ϰ徯ʾӦҲˣʲôģʽ
ȳһӹһ߳Уչ㳡ӰԺǵӰԺǶҵزеġ
ʸλǵĵĵضθգǸʽ磿
ǻڶ߳мӿ췢ȻȳõȦ͵ضξͲҪȾָˡ
߿ﰵ̾˿
ϰһ죬ܶȡ
̹ʽκ̵ġ
ʲôޣʽعɵʽ·ϰҪ̫ˣ̯Ҳ̵̫ˡ
ߵƣҲߵơ
DzδýƵվԸЧ˾һϵлȭͷƷһֲҪأ
ȻΪЩὲҲûҪϾţµġ
·ܣڲҲʶˡ
߿Ϸ˼4£ϲֶ깺ĶӰǿţǼֻDzһ㡣
ҸDZѴˣϲȥӰƱ600ڵյǼѾõ900Ӫҵˡ
ʱ䣬ȥȫꡣ
ǵӰгķ٣ҲյӪչھҵڵ֡
Ⲣǹֻڶ߳еӰ
һ·ϰ壬ҲںܶĴڡ
ԺͶһ飬ʽյ֣ӦǴûֻСϡһ۵ġ
2010ԺߵռʾѾ14ռݹλˡ
Сϡϴλʽعʻһ͵ľ֮ףҲΣء
IJ˵ԺһDzȡһгݶδӰ400ڡ500ڵʱͳԲĵ⡣
߿˫ǹϣ˶ĬȻͷ
Ҳ·ϰ˵ĴûôߵԤڣԺߵҪӹɵġ
ûԼΪ˽صԺԴʦ
˫ǹ飺߳УӿٶȣԺһֱչҿҲԿǡ
Уٶǿ죬ҳ϶̫͡
·ϰܾӰԺӯΪǣԺ߿õۣ̫ȶ
һʽκڵĹƶȡҵĻӰԺһܵˡ
ʱһƷת͵©ƱἮ⣬ͷ۵úܡ
굼ݶӰԺҲǷҵǸڵؼȻһֱᣬΪԶδλ
ҪԹءԽӰԺһȦһиĽ
ʿЩ䣬·ϰҲ˴Ѫȿ˷һѣǵʽһЩ
֪⻰ô˵ġ
ܵڱ
ܡ
ͷɭCDSҪʼһոˡ
ȵ2008Ͱ˻ǰҲݣջزʵȨﻮʡ
ĿùⶥͶдѺܾˡ
ֻ֮ǰһֱׯֻ֣ӯƽ⣬ûżƽ
ʱף·ϰڹĸǰԲ֣Ѿˣһڸ¶
鶨Щ߳ŵķƩѵɱѹ2000ңڸճơ
Ͼʮڶĸ߱ӰԺѾʾЧӦЩʡʡܶؼγɷЧӦʽ߶˵ҵס
ʱӽϾŵ㣬ǣû뵽굼ʯ쾪һء
յġҹ硷920ң2졣
϶ϸߣDzø
¶̧ͷ
һɽƽ2ʱᵵֱᵽ25ӳҹ硷·
ԼʮҶӰԺǵϵѡҹ硷Ƭѹͣ
߿ûع˫ǹȵ·ܣ⡣
ôɱˣ
۵ֵֵˣ
ĺƬνϾڴھϵ
·ʲô˼
·ܣDzΪ˫ǹ̽
·ϰڰЦǵڣҽȥĻա
˵ɣҹ硷ܲأڱά2һûС
ǰڣسнɡ
߿ϣ˫ǹ
·ϰȷʵˣʵĿIJ
ĿڲԣӦƶϵó
ΧԮ
·ͨˡ˺ԺڶгIJͼȡûյĿȨӹɵġ
գͱҪмֵ
ôмֵ
Χɱѹð͵µϲעʡŻԺ߿ϸ߾
ϾҲ뻪ձװƯƯУԼǮ
ǡıȷڵĻգDZ·÷ׯ塣
ЦУ屻ѧǴѺڰӸˣѺȺˡ
ڵĻգ·ϰε塣
Ҫûվܵ͵µϵԽ࣬ԺԵþԽˬ
ߣܿ;İסʽ̳Ļˣֱһá
ʵѹҹ硷ҲողѪ뷨
õʵĻҲ̫࣬ϾǵнӹȫICBCĹ湫˾
굼ƬĴѹܷԺϷչϾһǰܾͼκ̡
һ£Ű͵µϼżŵʮ깦ŬٳһԺ֮·ɣɹС
Сµϵ֮ʱͻȻŻ
˶ĺӣԭϱģ
ϲ
ԲѴ֮õշչԺԴսա
һнм;뽣ϴѹգʵҲĶְеµϣͷٳԻգ
һҲн踹ӣûյĺɫԴõءӰԺһڳԵԼӰԺ
һии׳н
н2002ıѶżСˣ
ԼӡСŹʼ
Ѿֲˡ
δĻգȻΪһսսϵķսۣΪ·ʱĺͲɱĽ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx
ƽ³Щδɢ
ɫδ·ϰܿ١ܺ¡ų˽š
ͷձĺԺķܿһտԺϻдУ°߲ĹӰ
δĻש̾͵СǰУܿ
һĺľΰ룬ڷžµɲ;ߡ
һܹӵ罫ռָϻŻ棬
һ࣬ϣڷһͭ¯ڶΪռ˼ϡ
ϲԣпȡôһլӣ·ǹɰӡ
ܸȤҿȼ㡣
ܿ棺𣿿·ϻвٻ
֪˲١·ϰǫ顣
Щҡͷ·̫͵ȥDZһף治ܱȡ
۸ͣһƽˡ
ĺԺû̫߲οԣΪȨĸԣһһ顣
լӵľۣ2002·ϰʱˡ
ųǸŻվǰеȸĺԺЩо
̨ߣٶػںȥ껹䲼ˡʷĻDZ۸ǵǽһݣ
·ϰԴŴҲιһŻصʦѾʼϲˡ
ϰзʨͷ˼Ȼˣ̱߸żƿơ
ư״ѡλ⣬첻Ȱơ
ܺ²çһЩƽҲޱ߷ЩϰЩǮݳޣҺȵę́ɡ
϶Ӧܣȵġ
³ִܿҪȻƾ⣬һѡ·ϰӹűHaut-Brion
ׯ֮һݱűҲׯΨһ÷˲ľׯ
ϣܿλûɵĻеԸ졣
ܿԽӹȹŵĻȻҲϲϼΪĻŵĻƾƣİ˵Ĺһº͡
ŴͿؽȡ
СԭͥԽǸʻǻҵķչ磬һžϸĵɫ
ܺºͶӣԸжйŨҵһ棬ŽçĺźҴƴĸԡ
ܺ¸˶ԣBAT̸˸飬Ǹйҵҡ
óų·ϰ࣬ǰҵˣôϡĺȻҪһġ
ȻҪһ
λѣأҵˣλҲЩ
ųֵû˵
ܿЦǰ·ܻųƱҪɰ꣬ܲǻڶ3000Ԫ
ЦǻӦܿԼϰ壬Ȼʽ̳ǵĵ
ϾһӰŵ3000ſ˾Ͳű3000ʵò̫
·ϰߵ˽λãܿѡDz䡣
굼ݼ쾲쵼ǵָʾλҵķԣΪڵĻҵչеϲ
IJ˵ҽ棬㽻ѣȾȡ
ܺº϶Ӧɱ
༸ĻǼ⣬֮ӦľƳ֮ϣҺõġ
ƹѲųпôҵһĽ·ܡ
ô·ϰſ㡣
ɫȮȦӵټʲͲƸͲˣĶЩҵġ
ųۣһ㣬·ܰѴֵʱԼϲϣ̫ѵˡ
ڲһС˵СЩ¡д˼
ΪݸǵսԲ֣֮ͱˡ
Ȿдĵ࣬ӼˣľϼDz֡
ųп߽֮дϼͣ㣬ν깦ǧҵһȣʵ㲻ʲô
ǡϲķʽȹһ
ϲ黳ĵһӣ⽲úðһף
ȷǣ·ܵźͰãЩ˱Ȳ˵ġҲȵɫ
·ϰЦĵطǫҲǫһ£Žһ㣬ϡ
̹ٶǮҲΪĵӰԼصҵǮ·ֻ̫࣬ȡһư
ģһϣұλʤ
굼ЦŸųܿףλòѺˣţһҵоˣҲѧһѧԨɽ֡
ӵĽĿﳪ裬ȥѧڽ̽飬ӦҲ⡣
ųǰһðҼסˣл
ܿƼٵܣDZ·ܹƻ
һˣʽƵ˸ˣ
ڣڡųæ
ʽƵƬǵĺüرǼκ̵һЩƬӣԺȨճԺ·ܵľơ
¾ƱͻȻü¶·ܣĹ
ڶҵںԩͷôȨ㿴DzҪһµֵķ淨ȣҲΪҵĽչ
·ϰͷȫԣͷҸʱ䵥һġ
ʱٳһЩġ
ԭȨûء
Խ࣬ġԩǮԽ࣬ԺĻǺӾԽ
ųЩˣͶȦȤл·ϰ
Ϊڵػ̸ųֲмͷ¶ҵҲͬϲߡ
ԼҲװˣǸӰӻѺƵĴS̨ò
ͻȻᱭƣЦ·ܣһֱи̡
ﻰҽ
С˿ɺɫľҺڱMytubeһҽҵڽĿƹ㡣
⼸ٿڱֻһҽصĹ˾ǡ
ŶǼҹ˾ϲȥġ·ϰ̾˿λ֪MytubeƣҵͶòסġ
굼ӭɻĿ⣺漰ʶ̬ľ衢˿عӰϴý幫˾
ܵ϶ңλԶһĻᣬҲ¼ɡ
ԺҰѹ˾һλͶߣרӰҲΪ֮
·ϰɫƵغ˿ڿơ
δڻ߱ҰǵҵӪҵһξ롣
Ŀǰͨ˾ֶνоӶδѹû̵֪
ܿɵ·Dz̫СЩ˵ʵģʽǺȽģҿڵطչҲá
ôҲ̫ϧһЩ
ٺųĿ˸ҵңȻעģʽ
رųʽƵʼڹעλŵƤĻҵҡ
·ɫҲ1998ˡⸯܷ
÷ЧֻҪ˾ʹԪƼǩͬͨķշ洢ʼΪȨߡ
İ˹ͨ¼ķԾԴڴˡ
ȻΪڸҰĺͳ۹ϽIJԣƭ⡣
ֻǿӲȭͷ֮κΡ
ʱ䶼ɫȻٿǰ굼ݣֶһˡ
ܺȫҵҵȫбϡ
ΪȻǡ
˸пһ
·ϰ۹۱ǡǹۿڣסֻһζԻij嶯
֪һ3Qս½ҹ۵¡
ųҲáҲգ˶λǰΪصҵұȽϺ棬̽˽һ
˼صܿ
ǰܿ۹˾˶ɻգɶ
һȻҲȷ˽ҵȤ
ʽһӣڵķͶͷûһ˼ҵķ۵ġ
ֻȥʱͶʽµӹ˾ʽ̳ǣϰĵ·DZͻ
ʵͻյγǿһ㡣
Զǣнǣʽ̳ǵƲǾԵġ
֧2004ʽҲڷչԼ֧ҵ
ʽ̳Ǻܽصǵ¼Ӫǰûеģ
ʽ̳辶ͼͷڿЧҲǰûеġ
ߣձйڹʱӰͻɡżҺкʹ˾ֹɹϵ
ʹڳʽ磬еڶֵÿǵӰӹ˾ֹ˾ɹѡ
ûǽеҪ̽·ܣҵͻ糿ѯİĿôûиͷ
û̫עܣѡ£̨
û
·ϰ룺ɣʵʽ⼸ģʽͱоˡ
ǺƷͽĿˣͨSP֣ͬʱƷƷĿγѭ
ĿѡûдϵDZʣڱֵĻƷϲʣҪϸˡ
⻰ᣬҲǵҵڵĹʶ
ƲƷС
ܿƣ·dzˣѻ˵ôˣǾȫʩΪ
վȻ߱·ϰ϶࣬ʱ˽ܵDz˭ģ·ܣⱭұ뾴㣡
⼸ʽƵڱݽһλдǡػ쵼ߡ
ʵұ˶ԽӹЩŵĻҲܳԣϣЩйĻ߳ȥ
ܿͻȻֿ˸ЦС˼ЦЦʵɻգҲ쿴ûл뷿һƬڵӰͺˣ
·ϰЦԭھ뷨ˡ
Ӱʱʽ֧֣ʽκ100%Ƭţ
굼ݳ滰ϣ˴ЦջԾ
ｻԺеĹҡ㸡¼ֻЪŵȸ౽֯Ȥ
ڵػαȽҵо۲͡
һ2001ٰߣѾʵĽӹܿڡų־ΧһţƷ
ڶǵĴ绥ڼġ֡γɹÿһ㷽ҵdzӳ˻ϵ
2006Ľ죬Ҫﻹû۵ıһηǵ;۲Уйİڽɽ롣
δĻУ쵽ҲãȱϯҲա
Ҳڲõδʽ⽫ϵһλλֱչ
Ѿɻյİ꣬ĿȤѺ
ᣬлѡ
˶
ҲߵȤڡ
2006йĴ졣
·ϰһࡢ˲ڼߵIJɷһƨչѸٻص˽ʯӰӻأӰƬ㡣
һлָɣ龭ʱĥϽ죬ȼӿ졣
ҵӰķ˹ӰĦĥɫһƬƢõ·̫Ĵ©
ֻЩҲбס
ijʹ굼ʱתעŬЩۿۡ
˵ֻҪûɳշĵزⲻ˻ͽɫʵ
һˮʱشϰֻҪӾأˮһзա
ֻʱ̹ע״̬ټʱˡ
Ѯ˼λӱƽʽĹԱ
߿˫ǹͳϣ˵ִϲǣϷ·ϰ塣
ڽҪ˰С;飬ҪȻҪʽԱƶ칫ˡ
·ϰһŽԼ䣺Ⱦ˰ɣ
ĵϣԼ·ܣҪIJˡ
úúã⼸쾫ƣߣûû治С
˫ǹȦЩҲ̫ƴˣŵ
û취ǰʱ䵢ʮ죬ȵø
·ϰóϣھԼϣķ˹±ˣӰ࣬ںܻʱҡ
һǰһյ裬ϣҷһϣ߿ҲDZ겻ɫƤʼǡ
·ܣҵյСϢҪ˳йˣ
굼üЩ죬ô磿
2001꣬ҼWTOʱŵԺߺӰԺͶ϶ţֹɱó50%
֮һĻɽйӹ˾ɹʺӰźʣӰǡ
ǮͶʸ߷巢2003꣬Ұʳֹɱ50%ᵽ75%ȫ˶һ硣
ڽҰ䲼ˡĻʵ°һµ49%
⼸ͶߵӰǸܵڵ֧䡪
Ӱ䣬ܽͷۣɴ˿ʼ˳
ֻһʱƺЩ簡
߿ͣأҪħƽij߶ӰǶǵӯӰ죬Ȩ֮£β¶ȫˡ
·ϰЦⲻԵǷ
߿ϸ㱨תֵӰԺһңħӰѾڵӰԺھˡ
УħӰǡӰɶӰŵвͣǾƲֵġ
ǿԶʣ»ɺͶӰԺ֡
·ϰЩ϶ӰDZ߸㲻ö
¶Ҳ֪ףǾǶģ
ʽκ̵ľĻӰһDzóģٴҿҲǺ
ðɣȷһߡ굼ݷϣǹҪʽκ̵ŲһЩˡ
Ҳ֪Ŀǰһߺһ߳еij߶˾ĻӰϡ
ƽңħңǡǸһңнꡢݡٰšسǡɽǵȵأһ13ҺķѾʵľĻӰԺ
ִʼ¼Σ
߿ٶȣ˻ˣ
߿Ц·ܣ˼չԺ⣬13ӰԺѾŬƽˡ
Ҫʽκʱ䣬ڵز13Ҹ߶ӰԺ
ǵõءӪάּκԭڸ̨ǵʲӰԺرǿǵʽ⣬ٶѾˡ
ʽȱǮ𣿴ӹɵġ
һ̯Ը㡣
ڵIJǮһֱյҵϴλãȵƾSPĶǿԸ㣬ʽƵֳˡ
ȨӪãա
̲˾ڣһͳеĹȨѺʽȫ·ϰͶ˱ɭδ
ûӯӳԸ㡣
֮⣬Ѿȡʵʽ̳ǣڽһȥһIJ
ӰͶʺӵ棬Ҳֻ֧ʽκ̵гأٶƽˡ
ӰԺ̵ظǷϷ
߶ӰԺĽ裬ҷޡ
һˡ
һ߳вֵӰԺĿУΪ漰һˮƽװ豸ҲǿǵؼԺֵԹ
81200ӰԺһ1000-1200O
һ߳еҵزóɱ1.5-3Ԫ/Oۺƽ2500ң
װɱ200-300Ԫۺƽ2000ң
һƷ豸ĻεȲɹÿӰԺ2000ң
ԱʡˮҵӪáƷתڵӪɱÿ200ң
ۺһҵУƽǽ7000Ͷʳɱ13ҵ10ڡ
лÿǵõصǰЭʱ䡢ʱ䡢ѵʱȵȡ
ؼڹгҲ30ңЩӰԺɶʵʵڵĺڶ
߿ССر˸ֹļޡ
˫ǹ˸ɫʾⲻҪٽ
·ɫÿԼijɼܹϲ˵ģ۹Ҫŵȫҵȥ
˶ϣԺ߾ֵ
һλӰ82ӰԺ550Ļռ18.6%ӰƬȨ¢һ߳кĵضΡ
ڶλӰϣӰԺ65ңĻ278飬ռ15.3%ǵֻܼ죬ӰԺӽ
λӰӰԺ58ңĻ241飬ռ12.8%Ʊƽ80%ӰԺԴ
λԺߣӰԺ15ҵΪҵĻ120飬ռ4.5%ǵĵĻҵֵ2
·ϰ˶٣ˡ
ϻûɽԺߵԴӰԺ13ңĻ110飬ռ4%¶ͷ
ǵϷ¸ߡ齭ݡʡ̫ƽԺҾͲˡ
ѹ֡
λݣһǵĶܿ𣿡
˼Ҷ
ӰӰƵԺ̸ͺֱӾȣʽǾģ
·ϰ徯ʾӦҲˣʲôģʽ
ȳһӹһ߳Уչ㳡ӰԺǵӰԺǶҵزеġ
ʸλǵĵĵضθգǸʽ磿
ǻڶ߳мӿ췢ȻȳõȦ͵ضξͲҪȾָˡ
߿ﰵ̾˿
ϰһ죬ܶȡ
̹ʽκ̵ġ
ʲôޣʽعɵʽ·ϰҪ̫ˣ̯Ҳ̵̫ˡ
ߵƣҲߵơ
DzδýƵվԸЧ˾һϵлȭͷƷһֲҪأ
ȻΪЩὲҲûҪϾţµġ
·ܣڲҲʶˡ
߿Ϸ˼4£ϲֶ깺ĶӰǿţǼֻDzһ㡣
ҸDZѴˣϲȥӰƱ600ڵյǼѾõ900Ӫҵˡ
ʱ䣬ȥȫꡣ
ǵӰгķ٣ҲյӪչھҵڵ֡
Ⲣǹֻڶ߳еӰ
һ·ϰ壬ҲںܶĴڡ
ԺͶһ飬ʽյ֣ӦǴûֻСϡһ۵ġ
2010ԺߵռʾѾ14ռݹλˡ
Сϡϴλʽعʻһ͵ľ֮ףҲΣء
IJ˵ԺһDzȡһгݶδӰ400ڡ500ڵʱͳԲĵ⡣
߿˫ǹϣ˶ĬȻͷ
Ҳ·ϰ˵ĴûôߵԤڣԺߵҪӹɵġ
ûԼΪ˽صԺԴʦ
˫ǹ飺߳УӿٶȣԺһֱչҿҲԿǡ
Уٶǿ죬ҳ϶̫͡
·ϰܾӰԺӯΪǣԺ߿õۣ̫ȶ
һʽκڵĹƶȡҵĻӰԺһܵˡ
ʱһƷת͵©ƱἮ⣬ͷ۵úܡ
굼ݶӰԺҲǷҵǸڵؼȻһֱᣬΪԶδλ
ҪԹءԽӰԺһȦһиĽ
ʿЩ䣬·ϰҲ˴Ѫȿ˷һѣǵʽһЩ
֪⻰ô˵ġ
ܵڱ
ܡ
ͷɭCDSҪʼһոˡ
ȵ2008Ͱ˻ǰҲݣջزʵȨﻮʡ
ĿùⶥͶдѺܾˡ
ֻ֮ǰһֱׯֻ֣ӯƽ⣬ûżƽ
ʱף·ϰڹĸǰԲ֣Ѿˣһڸ¶
鶨Щ߳ŵķƩѵɱѹ2000ңڸճơ
Ͼʮڶĸ߱ӰԺѾʾЧӦЩʡʡܶؼγɷЧӦʽ߶˵ҵס
ʱӽϾŵ㣬ǣû뵽굼ʯ쾪һء
յġҹ硷920ң2졣
϶ϸߣDzø
¶̧ͷ
һɽƽ2ʱᵵֱᵽ25ӳҹ硷·
ԼʮҶӰԺǵϵѡҹ硷Ƭѹͣ
߿ûع˫ǹȵ·ܣ⡣
ôɱˣ
۵ֵֵˣ
ĺƬνϾڴھϵ
·ʲô˼
·ܣDzΪ˫ǹ̽
·ϰڰЦǵڣҽȥĻա
˵ɣҹ硷ܲأڱά2һûС
ǰڣسнɡ
߿ϣ˫ǹ
·ϰȷʵˣʵĿIJ
ĿڲԣӦƶϵó
ΧԮ
·ͨˡ˺ԺڶгIJͼȡûյĿȨӹɵġ
գͱҪмֵ
ôмֵ
Χɱѹð͵µϲעʡŻԺ߿ϸ߾
ϾҲ뻪ձװƯƯУԼǮ
ǡıȷڵĻգDZ·÷ׯ塣
ЦУ屻ѧǴѺڰӸˣѺȺˡ
ڵĻգ·ϰε塣
Ҫûվܵ͵µϵԽ࣬ԺԵþԽˬ
ߣܿ;İסʽ̳Ļˣֱһá
ʵѹҹ硷ҲողѪ뷨
õʵĻҲ̫࣬ϾǵнӹȫICBCĹ湫˾
굼ƬĴѹܷԺϷչϾһǰܾͼκ̡
һ£Ű͵µϼżŵʮ깦ŬٳһԺ֮·ɣɹС
Сµϵ֮ʱͻȻŻ
˶ĺӣԭϱģ
ϲ
ԲѴ֮õշչԺԴսա
һнм;뽣ϴѹգʵҲĶְеµϣͷٳԻգ
һҲн踹ӣûյĺɫԴõءӰԺһڳԵԼӰԺ
һии׳н
н2002ıѶżСˣ
ԼӡСŹʼ
Ѿֲˡ
δĻգȻΪһսսϵķսۣΪ·ʱĺͲɱĽ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx