ƵĻϯüɡ˵µĵ˵ϸ˵˵
Ƶͣһ֮ʼ
̵ҲƵ³˺汾Ĵһ֮⣬оǴģûڰʿųԱĸ𣬴žһܺԼɱɱɱĹ¡
µһԵɵ㣬С³˹ĸĸˣ̵ƽָɹˣӸIJ˵ͨģΪ̵ƽָ־
ĸС³˹ĴǺܴģõ̵ƽָ֮ʱӿŵ൱ҵģij̶ֳ˵ȫʧˣôܳƵ־ᶨأ
Ȼ˵ĸɱﷸԼкβԣǵƽбģС³˹־أͲҪȵĸʱٻƽ䣬أ̵ƽָأ
˵ĸһ˲䣬еĵƽ䶼̵ƽָϵʱŷŭĺƣŰϵƣǴ̰ijɫʹɫνĴ־̵ҪС³˹ʱƫƫ̵ˡ
Ҫ˵̵ƺʲôͬǴž̵ĵ̵ƽָõżҲҪĵƽһЩȻߣҲ͡
֮ǰڵƽڲֵȾһöƽʱС³˹֮ǰӦûһ֣ôͼпܲǰյŹٻģDZΪġ
ôҲпʵʱС³˹ȷʵٻ˵ƽ䣬̵ֻƶǻƵƣС³˹̵еĴɱʵӽܹ˴־ĻƵ趨
иǴӻƵƵҲȻģƵƽָȽ⣬ΪƵƾһdz˹С
˹ǵһ̵ƾŻɫˣԭDZڵ¯еĻƵƵӲ֣Ӳָ˳ֱӰˣںӲ˹мβ;ܣȥҳѰٴαԵˡ
ô˹ʵʶҽôڼͬһʱ̰ѻƵƽָ͵ʱС³˹ϣпǷƿЦƻһ
ҪôһֿܣҲϯΪԱȽϴĿܣǾ˹ʵֻظЦǾ仰
ϯղ̫˽˹У˹кͿЦ˵ĴǷʽպôʺдһֲȻһ˳һ˵ģܳÿʶһβıŶһ
ϯΪ˹ôֿܣһȷʵʶҽ־ٶڸϯʶҽһԼ˵Ĺ۵㡣
˹ҽʺøʲôʲôʱʶģʲôϵ
ʱֿܣҪôҽʺ仰ʵDZ˼˹ЦһͨijЩƻϯմк
һֿǣ˹ʵҲ֪ҽ˭ҲЦĹЦ˵仰ԾͰһöָñƵˡ
ij̶ֳ˵ܹӰƵƣδӰԭʼӰָϻƵ˵Ǿ䡰ȨƵƽָп˹ġ
ϯվúߵĿԲϾֲָ¼˹оÿЦĹĹЦ˵ĵ˾ѣҪȥҰҽˣǰּˣǷǵðѵƽ䵱¼
ӦǿЦģ˹ֻDz֪ںԭ⻰ظһ飬պñƵˣ֮תϯա
ڴӽʱЦļƻȾ̵ƽ̵ָٰƽָﵽȾĿģ֪һƻչƣôȻͿһƵƽָȥȡ̵ơ
ҲǴĿǰĽƻɹûȫɹС³˹ʱ˻ƵƽָҲ˽ָ֪Ϊʲô̵ƽָDZˣ̵˸Ҳֳ롣
ʵҲûʲôҪ̽ԭϯԤУҲҲԭȥ飬ҲֻõЦԤԤУķơ
ܺãdzϿЦķϯ룬ȷȻ֪ΪʲôЦʼµĿǰӦûûȻģͼһġ
ϯһʼΪֻǿЦͰҽ˽˶Թڿжѣϯڸ̷ЩȻ
ֿۺҲƲ˹ҽѵĿDZȽϴģȷ˵˶Ȼѣ˭̵ʺ
²ߵĽǶЦɵЩº·Ҳģ˵ֺʦѵĽɫ¾ǴɣаIJа̵IJٲ̵ķɣҲܲԶƻһ˵ʵԤϡ
ҲˣƫƫЦһҪ仰油һµĿƺʵϹƨûеĽ˵ԼϹ²¶ԣҲDZ༭ǿпۣоݵƲġ
ôʣµľҪȷҽϵ˹еĸģȻãǺڰЦĹĿԸпܡ
ʱϯ뵽һdzԶ£Զˣòȥҡ
ǰɯŸյʱ£ϯǸʶԼҵˣǾΤׯ
ǸʱIJ³˹ȫԳƵǿ־ԴͷƵȼߣ˹ȫûзֱӾͱɷˡ
ʱ˹бˣϯվ˵ңҪѯ˹Ϊʲôǰ˻Ƶƾŵľų
˹и̽˵űܣҲСʵһֱõŵʵԼ˽һ֮˹оǰѳ̵ƾţΪ˻ƵƵĴˡ
˹еⷬ˵һɵ㣬Ǿǵʱ˵и˸࣬˹˵ʵҲ֪˭˹Ϊ˺ػСг
ɴ˵ʱϯƶϣпdzŵΪҪ˵С˵ijޣdzŵ˵Ѫʷ
Լdzɺϵǣʱϯջһƶϣ˵ڳŵӦûڱС˵ţڳ֪˹࣬˵Ѿˡ
Dzdzŵ˹гΪƵƾŵľųеʱ߶ԲϣȻʱǡϯոոڲ³˹ľ統зֿЦ֮ѣǸʱͲ²ʲôϵ
ڿȻŵ˹СЦ֮֮мĹпǰҽͿЦ֮ĵĽ
վںߵĽǶȣԴӽƣܹжôգЦ˶ֵԤԤУĽ˵Ǵ˸ƽ֡
ŵˣ˹վˣͬʱ³˹Ҳֲ˿Ц֮ѡ
ʵ˵˭ˣŵ趨ǿʵdzߣıˣ˹Ҳܴһֵƽ˿ֻ˵㣬պ֮
ĵؼʼڱǿѣ¶ǿ˵ġ
ϯ֮ԾҽûΪЦ֮ⲻDZڳ
ȵȣòҲҽƻһɣڿЦ֮ѵĴֶξǵԼȻڳ
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Ƶͣһ֮ʼ
̵ҲƵ³˺汾Ĵһ֮⣬оǴģûڰʿųԱĸ𣬴žһܺԼɱɱɱĹ¡
µһԵɵ㣬С³˹ĸĸˣ̵ƽָɹˣӸIJ˵ͨģΪ̵ƽָ־
ĸС³˹ĴǺܴģõ̵ƽָ֮ʱӿŵ൱ҵģij̶ֳ˵ȫʧˣôܳƵ־ᶨأ
Ȼ˵ĸɱﷸԼкβԣǵƽбģС³˹־أͲҪȵĸʱٻƽ䣬أ̵ƽָأ
˵ĸһ˲䣬еĵƽ䶼̵ƽָϵʱŷŭĺƣŰϵƣǴ̰ijɫʹɫνĴ־̵ҪС³˹ʱƫƫ̵ˡ
Ҫ˵̵ƺʲôͬǴž̵ĵ̵ƽָõżҲҪĵƽһЩȻߣҲ͡
֮ǰڵƽڲֵȾһöƽʱС³˹֮ǰӦûһ֣ôͼпܲǰյŹٻģDZΪġ
ôҲпʵʱС³˹ȷʵٻ˵ƽ䣬̵ֻƶǻƵƣС³˹̵еĴɱʵӽܹ˴־ĻƵ趨
иǴӻƵƵҲȻģƵƽָȽ⣬ΪƵƾһdz˹С
˹ǵһ̵ƾŻɫˣԭDZڵ¯еĻƵƵӲ֣Ӳָ˳ֱӰˣںӲ˹мβ;ܣȥҳѰٴαԵˡ
ô˹ʵʶҽôڼͬһʱ̰ѻƵƽָ͵ʱС³˹ϣпǷƿЦƻһ
ҪôһֿܣҲϯΪԱȽϴĿܣǾ˹ʵֻظЦǾ仰
ϯղ̫˽˹У˹кͿЦ˵ĴǷʽպôʺдһֲȻһ˳һ˵ģܳÿʶһβıŶһ
ϯΪ˹ôֿܣһȷʵʶҽ־ٶڸϯʶҽһԼ˵Ĺ۵㡣
˹ҽʺøʲôʲôʱʶģʲôϵ
ʱֿܣҪôҽʺ仰ʵDZ˼˹ЦһͨijЩƻϯմк
һֿǣ˹ʵҲ֪ҽ˭ҲЦĹЦ˵仰ԾͰһöָñƵˡ
ij̶ֳ˵ܹӰƵƣδӰԭʼӰָϻƵ˵Ǿ䡰ȨƵƽָп˹ġ
ϯվúߵĿԲϾֲָ¼˹оÿЦĹĹЦ˵ĵ˾ѣҪȥҰҽˣǰּˣǷǵðѵƽ䵱¼
ӦǿЦģ˹ֻDz֪ںԭ⻰ظһ飬պñƵˣ֮תϯա
ڴӽʱЦļƻȾ̵ƽ̵ָٰƽָﵽȾĿģ֪һƻչƣôȻͿһƵƽָȥȡ̵ơ
ҲǴĿǰĽƻɹûȫɹС³˹ʱ˻ƵƽָҲ˽ָ֪Ϊʲô̵ƽָDZˣ̵˸Ҳֳ롣
ʵҲûʲôҪ̽ԭϯԤУҲҲԭȥ飬ҲֻõЦԤԤУķơ
ܺãdzϿЦķϯ룬ȷȻ֪ΪʲôЦʼµĿǰӦûûȻģͼһġ
ϯһʼΪֻǿЦͰҽ˽˶Թڿжѣϯڸ̷ЩȻ
ֿۺҲƲ˹ҽѵĿDZȽϴģȷ˵˶Ȼѣ˭̵ʺ
²ߵĽǶЦɵЩº·Ҳģ˵ֺʦѵĽɫ¾ǴɣаIJа̵IJٲ̵ķɣҲܲԶƻһ˵ʵԤϡ
ҲˣƫƫЦһҪ仰油һµĿƺʵϹƨûеĽ˵ԼϹ²¶ԣҲDZ༭ǿпۣоݵƲġ
ôʣµľҪȷҽϵ˹еĸģȻãǺڰЦĹĿԸпܡ
ʱϯ뵽һdzԶ£Զˣòȥҡ
ǰɯŸյʱ£ϯǸʶԼҵˣǾΤׯ
ǸʱIJ³˹ȫԳƵǿ־ԴͷƵȼߣ˹ȫûзֱӾͱɷˡ
ʱ˹бˣϯվ˵ңҪѯ˹Ϊʲôǰ˻Ƶƾŵľų
˹и̽˵űܣҲСʵһֱõŵʵԼ˽һ֮˹оǰѳ̵ƾţΪ˻ƵƵĴˡ
˹еⷬ˵һɵ㣬Ǿǵʱ˵и˸࣬˹˵ʵҲ֪˭˹Ϊ˺ػСг
ɴ˵ʱϯƶϣпdzŵΪҪ˵С˵ijޣdzŵ˵Ѫʷ
Լdzɺϵǣʱϯջһƶϣ˵ڳŵӦûڱС˵ţڳ֪˹࣬˵Ѿˡ
Dzdzŵ˹гΪƵƾŵľųеʱ߶ԲϣȻʱǡϯոոڲ³˹ľ統зֿЦ֮ѣǸʱͲ²ʲôϵ
ڿȻŵ˹СЦ֮֮мĹпǰҽͿЦ֮ĵĽ
վںߵĽǶȣԴӽƣܹжôգЦ˶ֵԤԤУĽ˵Ǵ˸ƽ֡
ŵˣ˹վˣͬʱ³˹Ҳֲ˿Ц֮ѡ
ʵ˵˭ˣŵ趨ǿʵdzߣıˣ˹Ҳܴһֵƽ˿ֻ˵㣬պ֮
ĵؼʼڱǿѣ¶ǿ˵ġ
ϯ֮ԾҽûΪЦ֮ⲻDZڳ
ȵȣòҲҽƻһɣڿЦ֮ѵĴֶξǵԼȻڳ
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