ѼԺսʿִӷ²ϺѳǧöҰǧöͭöнָ۵Ƚһѡ
ЩǮư˹ҲȫأϾ꼪峤ıսʿҲdz˴ģ˹ͰѽɻĽƷǧöҸǣһٶëձپѬ㡢ơѾơ͵ʣпԸصţ;Ӽ⣬ɻաҲȫǡ
Щӵıôĺöÿ˵˲൱ջֵϲʤظ֪˹˱ģ˵ԺҪȭʱȻ꼪峤Ĵ˸߲ҵķˡ
ڶ죬˹ִͷΪʿǾ¡صΪбͨڣרһ滮һƬأΪʿ
ڴ˾άڵ£ׯ¡أȫس˱Ҫֵأ˶ֳ
߲һ£ԴȥرΪΪߡزֻǶߵĶԵģҲǶģǶÿһ˵ġ
ʿƴΪIJļԷ٣ܹҸĻȥÿһǶҸǶӦĻҲǶԼҸһأκβʿ˾һҵС͵һܵļڱ˵֮£Լ˶ԣûϵģܵġ
˹ͨ¡صʽ֪ģÿһʶҸ֮ףֻԼи塣
ǰμǣԾĴؽİۣŲɼƻݱ֯ıصһּᣬпף«ƬȻЩûмֵȴףƷŵÿһʿĹǰ
һׯµϷɫ죬ԲͬϰҲ֮ͬ䣬ƺһֲ֪Ķάϵںϣȷ
ʱ˹ִͷʿļǽοʣʷÿһʿ˹ŵÿʿļͥʮ˰
һϵеĴʩ˹Դˣͨ鷴DzûΪεսʲôԼͷǺ̵ԹԣӺˣغ̸ˡ
ð˹Ƶ滺˲٣һγɲ⿿֯ѵҪĻҪһЩꡣ
սIJӰ˹Ҫģ취սһ߰ٶ˵ķ²Щ˿ɶ͵׳ͨͨɱͰ˹IJ̣ŻɽDzܵģ°ɣôһãͻɴ
ͨһѶõѶϢ˹֪ЩԼİٶǴӶʿǴѡܱƶľ䣬еūǶʿǶڰĸ鲻ǵľӴΪ˽һΪ˻ɣЩ²еĵײԱˡ
ʣµٶǵȻԺľҳ϶ȲߣҲͬΪ˽ңڼһڰǣﻹǵʾɣϵģЩ˱˹Ϊ²евԱ
оνļȵˣЩҪôǰĹ壬ҪôǺľijԱҪôڱΪٵˣЩ˻϶Ǿ٣ڰǶСвҵģDzױڶҡģǵеĸ߲ˡ
Щ˹ɵķ˹ںͷһƶһԷ²ǵĹԣײ£ȡܽв㣬ѹ߲IJԡ
һͳǣ˹ͰЩ²ͳһͳС棬ԼݳǽͳǷֳ֣Ȼֺõĵײ㡢в㡢ֱ߲ؽ
һֱѺɲֻǼķֱѺмкܴġ
ȴӳʳϣײԱԵ䲻ôãȴǴӹܱҭţػ˿ɿڵȻﲢδ㣬ֻܿƮŵϲ˺ͺʤɿڣ̵ˣܵ˵ЩײĹӶְҵԭȵĻʳҲ˶١
вԱֻһԲûϵͱˣʲôзźˮȾͲˣ²ֲڶȼ١
ڸ߲ԱعĿʲôǸµ˳ԵģǶݸ߹ˣֻعʳŷݣȵǴȻδӹĴˮˮԴˮܱѾʴˡ
ʳϽзֱعϵֺÿĹϲҲǺܴģЩײĹӶְҵڰʱĹʲߣֻǿ±ҵʱȽ϶࣬ڰﻹְƣǿĻ
ڱ²ˣ˹δȥɺصĻƣǸǸļܣڹϤĻƣҲôϸ˵ʵֻ¾Ƿӳȥûİ£Ҳѻӻذǣ˵صѲֲ߱dzصġ
һɻص˹ǽӴֽͨӴ˽ס
ЩײĹӶְҵͨӴ˽صͨÿֻҪ˸СʱͿڰݹǮ
ҿúܱ˵ļ۸һˬľסأصҲ˵IJˮҲѵģʳȰDZ֮һƷȰһϣеƽڲ֪ƫƵġ
Щв²ؿɲǣǽѻĵأھµĵˮ˿ʯȵȣҪɵĻƶأܸǰŵʵĸλֱ۵ЩԭĻȽԹصԡ
ǻǺõϣDzҵЩ߲²ǻϵӣԶԶǿͨڣܹľʶӱ켣ڰǵϲʿΪȵߡ
Щȵǣ˹µIJǴѹʲôۻͨͨǵķݣؼԱʹرЩľͰĹ壬ܹҵصˣҪ˹˵ʲôǮ꣬ȴһͷƤޡ
ʼʱбȽϺģȽǿžųͻȻˣȻٿȥֻٶָ̫ĿۻûгţȴԼйҪʵģǶ֮ˣ֪Լڵ찲˲١
DZϾǰڰָʹˣùЩµ˹ñ㿴ˣ˵ʲôDZֺ͵ģ˵˲
رЩĺãΪԼиһȵˣĴƽĶжȻҪȥǾϰԵİЩǰ۸˵ĵײ²˳ͲϢʱ͵͵һߵĸ밫ǽЩײ²Ĵ裬ǰѳʳĴӣżĺТ
Щײ²ҲDZ۸˵ģֿdzȺӵĹɷģڰǽͷ龰ϰԵûҷȻһص˰ǣǵĺã
ֻǼ죬Щײ²ǷװסˣȻԵúãǷŵʳҲǶģÿĻûٸɣԵĻҪЩ竣ҪǵĴ裬˻
һʵصͷﶼģĹ涨ǰ˹ǿƶģΪľǴﵽDzɸ˵Ŀġ
ֻǰ˹߹˱ѹķʶһü죬ˮĶ沢ûзż
ЩҲǴIJֻdzڶԿڱѣЩթʵһ㲻ȥǣרѹЩҷ
һڹȥˣֲѹȻγƶȻͲҵ۸һȻ˸ֻƣÿֻһС˸Щ竴裬ֻϽʳＴɣƶȺܿõȫײ²ϿɣЩһʼǿӲˣҲЩͳĶԼСֵʳﹱ׳˴ˡ
ڰվڲtİ˹Цãͳⳡ棬˼˺ܾúòһѻ
ڶ죬ͱһĵײ²ϢʱԵõĴ꣬Ǽʲô̵ĺôһ㱻Ƿǵ̵ͽܵκʱ̻Ѱִ̻̽ӣΪͽƽԩѩġ
һ챻࣬ĺ˵ĵײ²һѴϵ飬㷵Ǹһͽ:
ϸ磬˵ôΪ𣿡
ʲô˵ôҸֵܣ̿ɲʲôʲڽ˰ûŶģҲЦһûǰҶ벻ԼⱲӻȢϸϱӣ֪˴ż£ڿȢ˴Сŵ
λԱˣֻ˵꣬ʵλ°ͣϵҿ˿ĵ:
˰ɣҲ۸۸Щû̵Ŀˣ´ٸҴ㣬ǽϴ:ͽˣǸٶһָͷ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx
ЩǮư˹ҲȫأϾ꼪峤ıսʿҲdz˴ģ˹ͰѽɻĽƷǧöҸǣһٶëձپѬ㡢ơѾơ͵ʣпԸصţ;Ӽ⣬ɻաҲȫǡ
Щӵıôĺöÿ˵˲൱ջֵϲʤظ֪˹˱ģ˵ԺҪȭʱȻ꼪峤Ĵ˸߲ҵķˡ
ڶ죬˹ִͷΪʿǾ¡صΪбͨڣרһ滮һƬأΪʿ
ڴ˾άڵ£ׯ¡أȫس˱Ҫֵأ˶ֳ
߲һ£ԴȥرΪΪߡزֻǶߵĶԵģҲǶģǶÿһ˵ġ
ʿƴΪIJļԷ٣ܹҸĻȥÿһǶҸǶӦĻҲǶԼҸһأκβʿ˾һҵС͵һܵļڱ˵֮£Լ˶ԣûϵģܵġ
˹ͨ¡صʽ֪ģÿһʶҸ֮ףֻԼи塣
ǰμǣԾĴؽİۣŲɼƻݱ֯ıصһּᣬпף«ƬȻЩûмֵȴףƷŵÿһʿĹǰ
һׯµϷɫ죬ԲͬϰҲ֮ͬ䣬ƺһֲ֪Ķάϵںϣȷ
ʱ˹ִͷʿļǽοʣʷÿһʿ˹ŵÿʿļͥʮ˰
һϵеĴʩ˹Դˣͨ鷴DzûΪεսʲôԼͷǺ̵ԹԣӺˣغ̸ˡ
ð˹Ƶ滺˲٣һγɲ⿿֯ѵҪĻҪһЩꡣ
սIJӰ˹Ҫģ취սһ߰ٶ˵ķ²Щ˿ɶ͵׳ͨͨɱͰ˹IJ̣ŻɽDzܵģ°ɣôһãͻɴ
ͨһѶõѶϢ˹֪ЩԼİٶǴӶʿǴѡܱƶľ䣬еūǶʿǶڰĸ鲻ǵľӴΪ˽һΪ˻ɣЩ²еĵײԱˡ
ʣµٶǵȻԺľҳ϶ȲߣҲͬΪ˽ңڼһڰǣﻹǵʾɣϵģЩ˱˹Ϊ²евԱ
оνļȵˣЩҪôǰĹ壬ҪôǺľijԱҪôڱΪٵˣЩ˻϶Ǿ٣ڰǶСвҵģDzױڶҡģǵеĸ߲ˡ
Щ˹ɵķ˹ںͷһƶһԷ²ǵĹԣײ£ȡܽв㣬ѹ߲IJԡ
һͳǣ˹ͰЩ²ͳһͳС棬ԼݳǽͳǷֳ֣Ȼֺõĵײ㡢в㡢ֱ߲ؽ
һֱѺɲֻǼķֱѺмкܴġ
ȴӳʳϣײԱԵ䲻ôãȴǴӹܱҭţػ˿ɿڵȻﲢδ㣬ֻܿƮŵϲ˺ͺʤɿڣ̵ˣܵ˵ЩײĹӶְҵԭȵĻʳҲ˶١
вԱֻһԲûϵͱˣʲôзźˮȾͲˣ²ֲڶȼ١
ڸ߲ԱعĿʲôǸµ˳ԵģǶݸ߹ˣֻعʳŷݣȵǴȻδӹĴˮˮԴˮܱѾʴˡ
ʳϽзֱعϵֺÿĹϲҲǺܴģЩײĹӶְҵڰʱĹʲߣֻǿ±ҵʱȽ϶࣬ڰﻹְƣǿĻ
ڱ²ˣ˹δȥɺصĻƣǸǸļܣڹϤĻƣҲôϸ˵ʵֻ¾Ƿӳȥûİ£Ҳѻӻذǣ˵صѲֲ߱dzصġ
һɻص˹ǽӴֽͨӴ˽ס
ЩײĹӶְҵͨӴ˽صͨÿֻҪ˸СʱͿڰݹǮ
ҿúܱ˵ļ۸һˬľסأصҲ˵IJˮҲѵģʳȰDZ֮һƷȰһϣеƽڲ֪ƫƵġ
Щв²ؿɲǣǽѻĵأھµĵˮ˿ʯȵȣҪɵĻƶأܸǰŵʵĸλֱ۵ЩԭĻȽԹصԡ
ǻǺõϣDzҵЩ߲²ǻϵӣԶԶǿͨڣܹľʶӱ켣ڰǵϲʿΪȵߡ
Щȵǣ˹µIJǴѹʲôۻͨͨǵķݣؼԱʹرЩľͰĹ壬ܹҵصˣҪ˹˵ʲôǮ꣬ȴһͷƤޡ
ʼʱбȽϺģȽǿžųͻȻˣȻٿȥֻٶָ̫ĿۻûгţȴԼйҪʵģǶ֮ˣ֪Լڵ찲˲١
DZϾǰڰָʹˣùЩµ˹ñ㿴ˣ˵ʲôDZֺ͵ģ˵˲
رЩĺãΪԼиһȵˣĴƽĶжȻҪȥǾϰԵİЩǰ۸˵ĵײ²˳ͲϢʱ͵͵һߵĸ밫ǽЩײ²Ĵ裬ǰѳʳĴӣżĺТ
Щײ²ҲDZ۸˵ģֿdzȺӵĹɷģڰǽͷ龰ϰԵûҷȻһص˰ǣǵĺã
ֻǼ죬Щײ²ǷװסˣȻԵúãǷŵʳҲǶģÿĻûٸɣԵĻҪЩ竣ҪǵĴ裬˻
һʵصͷﶼģĹ涨ǰ˹ǿƶģΪľǴﵽDzɸ˵Ŀġ
ֻǰ˹߹˱ѹķʶһü죬ˮĶ沢ûзż
ЩҲǴIJֻdzڶԿڱѣЩթʵһ㲻ȥǣרѹЩҷ
һڹȥˣֲѹȻγƶȻͲҵ۸һȻ˸ֻƣÿֻһС˸Щ竴裬ֻϽʳＴɣƶȺܿõȫײ²ϿɣЩһʼǿӲˣҲЩͳĶԼСֵʳﹱ׳˴ˡ
ڰվڲtİ˹Цãͳⳡ棬˼˺ܾúòһѻ
ڶ죬ͱһĵײ²ϢʱԵõĴ꣬Ǽʲô̵ĺôһ㱻Ƿǵ̵ͽܵκʱ̻Ѱִ̻̽ӣΪͽƽԩѩġ
һ챻࣬ĺ˵ĵײ²һѴϵ飬㷵Ǹһͽ:
ϸ磬˵ôΪ𣿡
ʲô˵ôҸֵܣ̿ɲʲôʲڽ˰ûŶģҲЦһûǰҶ벻ԼⱲӻȢϸϱӣ֪˴ż£ڿȢ˴Сŵ
λԱˣֻ˵꣬ʵλ°ͣϵҿ˿ĵ:
˰ɣҲ۸۸Щû̵Ŀˣ´ٸҴ㣬ǽϴ:ͽˣǸٶһָͷ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx