У谲æµźܷܷйļȣԼĸǶϰߣȷ˵˵ˣ֪ͬʳʱͺá
Ӹ谲һƣ谲һֻֽӹţһֻÿа
͵״ӵƣȻΪʦѧϰߣܹҪиݡ
谲תƿ˿ɫΨһ֣оЩͨȴп˰˽ĵϡ
һΪּڽϵΰ߹ĹԣڵսлʤĻ֮һ䴫֮ƾã֮Ϊ˸õ뷢չ֮һġšɴ˵
ڣšҩеڣֱҩеĹ屦
ϧڸߵİȫȲ͵ĵҩеõijһϴIJüΪǮһѧϰֵijɱҲŸڶߣֻѧͽҲͬͽҩʦͽʦһܹԸ㣻
ӵҩеķ֧رֲ֮࣬ϵͨ磬Ȼʹ߱ءԻȹܣûʲô֧˵ɴʹѧͽԶּյѧͽ
Ϊʹý٣һܹŵĽּӦ˶ࡣ
ԭŵĴžԵõ͵һȺ㡰ơĿзӣҼױըϲƣȱǮ˻٣Ҳ࣬ڲȨϵҲüΪɢȫͬڲΪӵҩȻڵǼϼһҲꡣ
ɲͬڡͽʱ£ҲͬڴŴļˣĸ߲ϵãֻDzϵѡϾǼϼһʱ࣬ооǺпԹԼ˵豻һ֮㳬˺ܲˬ
谲ֻ˯˯ͷܷܷ鷳ˣ¿ʳүү˵ãɲѧϰ
⻰һΧ˶谲һȭһд˻ᣬڣѧҶ̾һСɶãDz붯ӣȷ˵ȥоѧʶ
谲ĻЩΣҲ棬Ϊ谲ͬҪһݣѯһ֪ԵɣҲɡ
谲ܻ⺮ܷܷ£Ǻ˳Ҫ谲һµݴɺΪ谲ûǮʵأ谲ͱ߾óʽ֣ⷽڼ谲ȱ
DZ谲ʵṩһЩ˳ǵĸ棬ššʹ˳ڱ߾ͬ˵ڲлʤԴ˳ǵӰ
ijԭΪӵһáԴԴϻȡԴ֮˵Դ˱֤Сӵ²ᱻ
˳ǴɺֻǺ˵ʵǡҡֻܷܷΪ˹ṩ˳ǣϾаĺ˲Ը˵ġ֡֡롰ɲͬһƽȵĵλΪԺʡȥܶ鷳
ս뺮ܷܷУܷܷһһΪ谲ڣ谲ֻҪ뺮˵ùϵɹͬ棬Դ˱⺮˵ĵִ뺮ܷܷĻ뺮ң֮δܷܷȨôʵϾͳ谲
谲ֻƽңҲûij˴ͷʼŵĴ㣬ôһСҲεļҲͦõѡ
谲״ӵкܶ洦ΪԵ߾dzصϣ߾̫ˣԱȴŴССٳdzأ̫ɢԴѷʹչ߾óҲһǿİ˽ܽ߾ϣôһȻӦ˶
ҲĿģ˽ǧڱ߾֮ͻư˽ס
ӿչóһȷʵΪԴΪҪĿǣóı߾dzؽϣЩdzء߾ĵؽҵĹܿء
ҽóǿʢͽdzصĺϣ
Сֶ̼ijǣǸ˳ˣСijǣǸѡˣǿijǣԸܴõĹϵ߾֧ܳ˽Ȼһ¶ƣ̬Ҳǵĵҵӡ
óĿչǾõķʽǽ߾ϵֶΡ
߾ijdzأû˭Ըdzظ׳Ƴ浶ǹĵ˼Ҳ䳼ֶιڵͶˡ̫ãá
ӲԸȣԸ͡ơСԼѡ
óĿչܶЩ߾dzصĽڴ߾dzصij˵ͬʱҲбףı˾dzռݳdzصƿؽ١
ȴǵǡΪеѣŲƵĽ飬ǿʵδЩˮȵСѰıӻ֮ǾͿԴšΪǸõķչģͽdzdzصУԴﵽϱ߾Ŀġ
ҲΪϣDzµӵ˼˷չ˳ǵķչֻӵ˼ıϰˡ
ֽרעóĿչûб¶Ұġ߾ڳDzȱΣʶߣֿ֪ܵijҲֹóĿչǴҲܾóףΧdzǿʢ̲֮Էĸ죻Уʽѡѡһ̲dzءߣס
Ȼ谲ֲô࣬һǿݣܰﺮܷܷʡȥ鷳벻
谲ĿĴˣ֮Ҫǰ¶棬е鷳Ϊ˺ܷܷܵĸʲôǽܲˡ
ĬĬ̾һֻ뵱ԹȺڵա
㰥ƨ¶¶˵˵Ϊˣƶȥˣһȭͷ谲ͷϡ
谲ҲĽңأң۸ң
ҷۣã
ܷܷ谲ͬ飬̵ȭͷ̫ۣรɡ
ҡҡͷ鷳Һò
κԭСӣЩΣСϱӹǺαһ֮һֻ࣬Ĵڻʹײ㡢ȣûжޡ
Żʵݵֺò𣿡
ѰСŮѰο谲ͣ£°롣
Ҳʼ˼Ѱһʵò
룬谲Ȼһ˵ͽΰɣ
ͣ˼ޱĶմմϲ谲ϵĶȤζܲһ£
ӦѸٵκԭ˵ͷέУɡ
ԣͷΰþС
谲֣ʾԣέΰ
˴
谲˼뿹飬Уȭͷƿ¡
û谲ֱ谲ƣִέֿڱ档
ʵ谲̾˿ôòˣϧ
ʱκԭѵҹүүõˡ
谲ԣǧ[α]Ӵ˳𣺴ûóɣƽܿԼɡ
ͨ˼Ľֲ˵ĶȤζæϣȱ𣡡谲ߵһСóֽʣ谲գʱȣһµס
̡
谲ʾܾͿСŮһвףɫһ࣬ٴ֮¡
ǰŻӵףĵͷ谲ƣü۵̬ȴȫͬ谲ɢɵֳ顣òʲģҲŵӵĴҷ緶˷ôҲǻԼѡʺϡ
谲ٴεĽʵͨߣ̻ӵݣͬʱŻСŮѣۣңЩĶǵͬʱҪУʱ滭Ҳ˰裬˵Dzʲôϵͳ֮Ķˢܣ
Ҷ谲ĪѾϰߣѯʣ谲ͷԿֻʸߣͲҪˡ
谲˷ۣһԵĺȴࣺߣʲôʸߣʱͻģݣġ滭ܳƵֻ߳ửĻˣʲɽˮһŲͨ
Ҽűƺ̣ҪСǰװƵʱҵף
ȫŭĽң˵лУửԼIJŻһء
Ҷʱۼֿס˺Ƶ̣ͣ͵͵Сþˣҵ˵
谲ŵȤһĿСŮѣɶҿɲ
λһȤĿŽңʹúߵͷпʼԺƵ
庮ܷܷһһӵĿŽңͻԼģ
С谲ߣ˿Ϸ׳ǰ
ԣȻûôӦ˵ģʱⲻ
Ӹ谲һŵףʱ鿴һûҪ谲ΪңĶҪ֪ƿأͨûҪˡ
ҲС˼谲ԴͼȤζܽƵȴԳãһŸȤѧʶ㹻ɾУοǿܿ
谲봢У²ۣе鷳Ϊάݣѧɡ
һ֣ůĵƻѩ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx
Ӹ谲һƣ谲һֻֽӹţһֻÿа
͵״ӵƣȻΪʦѧϰߣܹҪиݡ
谲תƿ˿ɫΨһ֣оЩͨȴп˰˽ĵϡ
һΪּڽϵΰ߹ĹԣڵսлʤĻ֮һ䴫֮ƾã֮Ϊ˸õ뷢չ֮һġšɴ˵
ڣšҩеڣֱҩеĹ屦
ϧڸߵİȫȲ͵ĵҩеõijһϴIJüΪǮһѧϰֵijɱҲŸڶߣֻѧͽҲͬͽҩʦͽʦһܹԸ㣻
ӵҩеķ֧رֲ֮࣬ϵͨ磬Ȼʹ߱ءԻȹܣûʲô֧˵ɴʹѧͽԶּյѧͽ
Ϊʹý٣һܹŵĽּӦ˶ࡣ
ԭŵĴžԵõ͵һȺ㡰ơĿзӣҼױըϲƣȱǮ˻٣Ҳ࣬ڲȨϵҲüΪɢȫͬڲΪӵҩȻڵǼϼһҲꡣ
ɲͬڡͽʱ£ҲͬڴŴļˣĸ߲ϵãֻDzϵѡϾǼϼһʱ࣬ооǺпԹԼ˵豻һ֮㳬˺ܲˬ
谲ֻ˯˯ͷܷܷ鷳ˣ¿ʳүү˵ãɲѧϰ
⻰һΧ˶谲һȭһд˻ᣬڣѧҶ̾һСɶãDz붯ӣȷ˵ȥоѧʶ
谲ĻЩΣҲ棬Ϊ谲ͬҪһݣѯһ֪ԵɣҲɡ
谲ܻ⺮ܷܷ£Ǻ˳Ҫ谲һµݴɺΪ谲ûǮʵأ谲ͱ߾óʽ֣ⷽڼ谲ȱ
DZ谲ʵṩһЩ˳ǵĸ棬ššʹ˳ڱ߾ͬ˵ڲлʤԴ˳ǵӰ
ijԭΪӵһáԴԴϻȡԴ֮˵Դ˱֤Сӵ²ᱻ
˳ǴɺֻǺ˵ʵǡҡֻܷܷΪ˹ṩ˳ǣϾаĺ˲Ը˵ġ֡֡롰ɲͬһƽȵĵλΪԺʡȥܶ鷳
ս뺮ܷܷУܷܷһһΪ谲ڣ谲ֻҪ뺮˵ùϵɹͬ棬Դ˱⺮˵ĵִ뺮ܷܷĻ뺮ң֮δܷܷȨôʵϾͳ谲
谲ֻƽңҲûij˴ͷʼŵĴ㣬ôһСҲεļҲͦõѡ
谲״ӵкܶ洦ΪԵ߾dzصϣ߾̫ˣԱȴŴССٳdzأ̫ɢԴѷʹչ߾óҲһǿİ˽ܽ߾ϣôһȻӦ˶
ҲĿģ˽ǧڱ߾֮ͻư˽ס
ӿչóһȷʵΪԴΪҪĿǣóı߾dzؽϣЩdzء߾ĵؽҵĹܿء
ҽóǿʢͽdzصĺϣ
Сֶ̼ijǣǸ˳ˣСijǣǸѡˣǿijǣԸܴõĹϵ߾֧ܳ˽Ȼһ¶ƣ̬Ҳǵĵҵӡ
óĿչǾõķʽǽ߾ϵֶΡ
߾ijdzأû˭Ըdzظ׳Ƴ浶ǹĵ˼Ҳ䳼ֶιڵͶˡ̫ãá
ӲԸȣԸ͡ơСԼѡ
óĿչܶЩ߾dzصĽڴ߾dzصij˵ͬʱҲбףı˾dzռݳdzصƿؽ١
ȴǵǡΪеѣŲƵĽ飬ǿʵδЩˮȵСѰıӻ֮ǾͿԴšΪǸõķչģͽdzdzصУԴﵽϱ߾Ŀġ
ҲΪϣDzµӵ˼˷չ˳ǵķչֻӵ˼ıϰˡ
ֽרעóĿչûб¶Ұġ߾ڳDzȱΣʶߣֿ֪ܵijҲֹóĿչǴҲܾóףΧdzǿʢ̲֮Էĸ죻Уʽѡѡһ̲dzءߣס
Ȼ谲ֲô࣬һǿݣܰﺮܷܷʡȥ鷳벻
谲ĿĴˣ֮Ҫǰ¶棬е鷳Ϊ˺ܷܷܵĸʲôǽܲˡ
ĬĬ̾һֻ뵱ԹȺڵա
㰥ƨ¶¶˵˵Ϊˣƶȥˣһȭͷ谲ͷϡ
谲ҲĽңأң۸ң
ҷۣã
ܷܷ谲ͬ飬̵ȭͷ̫ۣรɡ
ҡҡͷ鷳Һò
κԭСӣЩΣСϱӹǺαһ֮һֻ࣬Ĵڻʹײ㡢ȣûжޡ
Żʵݵֺò𣿡
ѰСŮѰο谲ͣ£°롣
Ҳʼ˼Ѱһʵò
룬谲Ȼһ˵ͽΰɣ
ͣ˼ޱĶմմϲ谲ϵĶȤζܲһ£
ӦѸٵκԭ˵ͷέУɡ
ԣͷΰþС
谲֣ʾԣέΰ
˴
谲˼뿹飬Уȭͷƿ¡
û谲ֱ谲ƣִέֿڱ档
ʵ谲̾˿ôòˣϧ
ʱκԭѵҹүүõˡ
谲ԣǧ[α]Ӵ˳𣺴ûóɣƽܿԼɡ
ͨ˼Ľֲ˵ĶȤζæϣȱ𣡡谲ߵһСóֽʣ谲գʱȣһµס
̡
谲ʾܾͿСŮһвףɫһ࣬ٴ֮¡
ǰŻӵףĵͷ谲ƣü۵̬ȴȫͬ谲ɢɵֳ顣òʲģҲŵӵĴҷ緶˷ôҲǻԼѡʺϡ
谲ٴεĽʵͨߣ̻ӵݣͬʱŻСŮѣۣңЩĶǵͬʱҪУʱ滭Ҳ˰裬˵Dzʲôϵͳ֮Ķˢܣ
Ҷ谲ĪѾϰߣѯʣ谲ͷԿֻʸߣͲҪˡ
谲˷ۣһԵĺȴࣺߣʲôʸߣʱͻģݣġ滭ܳƵֻ߳ửĻˣʲɽˮһŲͨ
Ҽűƺ̣ҪСǰװƵʱҵף
ȫŭĽң˵лУửԼIJŻһء
Ҷʱۼֿס˺Ƶ̣ͣ͵͵Сþˣҵ˵
谲ŵȤһĿСŮѣɶҿɲ
λһȤĿŽңʹúߵͷпʼԺƵ
庮ܷܷһһӵĿŽңͻԼģ
С谲ߣ˿Ϸ׳ǰ
ԣȻûôӦ˵ģʱⲻ
Ӹ谲һŵףʱ鿴һûҪ谲ΪңĶҪ֪ƿأͨûҪˡ
ҲС˼谲ԴͼȤζܽƵȴԳãһŸȤѧʶ㹻ɾУοǿܿ
谲봢У²ۣе鷳Ϊάݣѧɡ
һ֣ůĵƻѩ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx