ʿͺСˮҲռλãȥDZˡ
ǵлڵIJˮһһڣһֻˮ棬һС
˵˼һ飬ô˿ϣˮģǡºۼ
½㷣飿¾֣⺬ǣʵ˽ҵ飬ɱҵˣҵĵ
ɽУһλϲѡȡšʮ𡱵ĵζ
½òϣ֣жǶ£ģްʤԡʱʿijµ࣬£߸ɴ˵˼䣬ΨһܹԼ֣еĴڣֻбʥˡභȻ½Ψһ̣֣йڡˡһһᱻţ
֣оֱ˵ض룬˼ҪDzؾƪ
½ɻ֣ѧˣҲԴȤ
ο֣IJĴ飬Ϊ½ϼƣס½֪ƶһֻ۱һֻۣ֣Ȼȥˡ
֣жһڲˮб½浱Ҳؾƪ
½ϼһؾƪԭʼ汾һʺ͵ĵ½ϵմӶԶ飬꾭½ƹױעģǵڶֻһЩʦѫʸģ½ˣǵǰؾƪݣ֣ģ½β֮Եؾƪ裬϶֣λˣ꣬˭ָ˭˵
½һ
һ£ȷʵڹִһʱգרΪ֮ţӵѧʡ
ΪȺ֮һ飬飬硰һڹ̨ɾƽ档һ½̨֥½Ϊ˳ļˮ¥̨ȵ£ǰ˵·д飬ؾƪһ֧ѧʡΪʼر仯ɽӣȫȥ
춼ɽ
ͩҶޱĽۣӦɽڵƼڡ
ǧ½ϵأռҰڽɽ֤֮½־ıߣȵһŵġڡ֮ûгģ֮˺Ӳõ֮·½ƵУľŵĴ֮ٵ·ܸһߺϵ
½ϼ˵ؾƪȻʱ˺ͣ˶ʤ졣
ּȻΪؾƪŦȻڡءڡ
νؾ֮ˮӰУԹҲԹۼ
ϵһˮǵؾڽһȻǡ
òϣ½ϣؾƪƸߵһµľ硣
֣Ҫ½֮飬ⲿΪ½ĵؾƪ
ϻǬƣԿͬޣɽпܻһеɽעɲһɽɽӰ죬Ҳض½ѡԣƽѡɽ½ѡ춼壬Ƕ֡ôɽ֮ʱ桢ν棬ֹõͳ˫ѧߵ͡Ǹdzɰ֮ؼڡ
˵ǰƿޣ鶴ؽ磬ǴޞԤ裬ڸ½Ѻעƿһ£ⶺġ
˫䣬αЦ䱳ͥˣ̡
˵ͷκʵͣ½Ϊβֱӽɽߵ춼壬ɱߵĻɽǸϡ䱳һ˵
½пɬҡͷɽ̫dzɽͷҲ˵㣬ҲʺDZߴš
½βľΪǺڻɽٵ鶴أȻ½βٲԸƬˡ
ټ½筵ĻʺȷһöΪؼӣ½βȥ꾩Ϊһ̣ȵκ͡ǻƵۣ˳ƳΪһ̫ͷ㶼復½β㽫ֻҪٸƽһ棬ͿԷؼ塣
ǰ˵漰ͼ˥½ĸϵһ֮
ѡַ춼壬Ҳȫôһ½ľֹõˣ
һֱûȥƿլȭףϰ䣬ȭɲνĴꡣ̰ƣϲƲͯӡڱ˵˵Ƿǡܣ˿Ϸ죬Ȼǵõġ
˵Цʵ㲻飿
֣еȻ㲻飿춨ǸԼ
˵سת룬ΪԡԶΣɽȼǰӣôҴңż·ɱլƽԵޡһ㡣
سѪͨ
˵ֿԣԩɽ
κͻȻʵͩҶѡ£dzƽԾسһֽԣ
ϵͷࡣ
κʵһԣɽǽޣô
ǣµıұ֮أǰг嶼εĽޣ嵽ֹƽΪĩ١
Թ˵س罣ݣһڣйǵȻʶܹתԣתʮԣɽȵǶΪأسͷתԣϾţ֮ԺҲ
½䲻˵κˣǽţԺѧӵĽ̨
κü
½ЦκΪɽǼðʿ·˰̯ģ
ǴУ½ΪԹߣҪ˵乫ԳƽҪ˭
дǣ
˵ʿͷһؾҪɫô˽ƽ˼⣬гһգDzҪ黹
½Ҳijַʽѧ廢㡣
½̲סʵЩ廢ƣ类˵ģ
ֻ˵곯͢ɽسسȻֻλʹȻûֱӳͻΪдޞξе֮ˡ
ȵޞȥƽ½βǴ꾩ǻʹٴط꣬ͳسسijƽǾ֮Ļʹ˫ûг½筡Դˡ
ҡͷֲǴףҲ塣ǧıǣ統ʱ³ҲҪˡޞкܶʧĵطǺܿ춼ˡ
ԴޞԣɽϵĴֻǴ¼ԣ輸ؼ¼ɽһ£Ҳ̫ˡ
ǧټ㲹Ǹ
Դ֮ڻ˵dzһʣֱʳ˸õĴ𰸡
ԴˣĶ긴һ꣬ؽǡεζΣ
֣˵ڼ䣬ԵؾƪһݣֻСĵãԸѰķ´࣬ƾ˵ľֻҪҰ깦ɱΡҪڶʱ֮һλʮľdz˵ΡԷһλΪӵࡣԾҪ˽ⲿؾƪ
½Ͼ½ֻǽٵα˵飿
漰Ĵ֣νĽ飬뷭졣֣еǣֻ迴飬ͻԼ½
֣ЦٺЩ𣿡
½Ȼ˼ת
֣˵ֲıꡣӣҪҷģ֤δĺϵЩȴΪ˵Ҫұ֤չ½һΣǷΣĹ̸
½ָָָĻ֣վʮľʱµܹΪΪ
֣˵ҿҪɱ˽ˡ
ɱˣɱˡɱ˽飬ɱĿɾ½ˡ
½ҡҡͷȻҶ㲻ҡ
Ĭʥ
֣Уɹϵ֮ǰDzµģǾͶȥ֣˸飬DZǧꡭ
ѵ½ѵʥ֣ô
½㱣Ť˻ԴһŵľѣƹҪ֣ƿڴ
ԭԼ֮ڣѾռȵһլۡǿȡᣬԭһз֪࣬ʱóˡ֣Сģʥ롰֣Сҹʥʲôţ½ΡġһڻͿĨ˺ڰɫ½άһ飬ļ٣أֳԭ֮ƣڡľϤȼҽģȫ½ĵС
֣С˵ħҲӲϣѵ½ƫƫ˾ӣ
½ʩչʮزʾ˵ͨϤԼھ̧֮һһƣɻ⡣
ǡ֣СȻ½ĿΣһ˫ڹʣǿ档ٹ꣬ҡȻԺϵɹ
½û˿ĵ˼Ҫ˴תһѹԶͨҲҪ֣ˮֻһ֮ڣһԼĹϸ̳½飬һλʿװͿĨϵ꣬εǸߣ½֣֮֮УɫԹ￪ʼݣÿǸһ̨ף½üۿʼһƽٻңɢƮ㣬ȴǿ
½ۼǡ֣С꼰㣬ԶλoŭĻȻѣһ⣬»ꡭ
ؾʹ飬ʹ˶Ͼ
֣бҪǷݡᡱӰΣȥϵʮ徳
աꡱóĬ֪θ룬̧һڻƮɢֱۣҪȥϵϣԶͲϲʲôĿʿǼᷳصȽڣ±ӡû±ˣ½ɫȻվԭأ̧ƣӶЩҳЦһ֣ħͷһӹ
ڴʱһ̶ɤȻϣ½ȷʵһ֮
ڶӿɶɤ𣬡˵Ҷ½۲͡
ɲ֮䣬ϸϤԭ½ԭأһ֮֮
ЦҪһ֣ҲɣȽϷѾˡ
겻½ϼĺܿͻָƽ
֣ϣ˵ɽ䣿
ƺЩԥÿͣæijһ䣬ˣ⼸Ҳǡ
˼ͷЦá
һ뿪ӣ̧ſǵɽƷϵһͷɸ
߹Ʒ֮ǰ֣ʵûУ
½Ȼѵеѡ
֣˵УһΡ
½Ҫٴεʧأ֣ƿڴ
֣˵Ҫǵ˽ҵλ峤Ҫһԣҽͻǰȥ춼顣Ҹޞۺϵһ£мѡĿԣΪױѼ˼еӰӡȻΪ۳Ƴ۵ĴױΪǮޞЩ·ɲվмɣʮľ֮ߣɳ⡣һ·Dz罫½ϣϵ½ռȵˣҲǰ˵ġٵҵʱô˾ٰղޞȴ˵뿪ޡ
½ͷƤ鷳ҧгݵǾͲǴ˾ǷԽ
½ȻˣȻһλˣһʦүע1673¡
ΪаϹ¾ѳ֣ͬεһȴԼĪǧǰʼ
֣˵øȻ
½̾Ȼħ
·ϣһλŮɽ
ԧԥһ£ͣ½ŲվҲǴкȵǼǸߣԧżȭ
ڼ֣п
ԧҲһѩ׳ۡΪ۵ӣЩ˻ԴܾŹ֣ѹЩɻ̲סתͷǸӰ
ߴɳϱŸԴİͯӣɽDZʰ£ӭ֣һˡ
ѵ첽ϣҪλ͡
ͯԹҲѾСôԴͣˣ¶¶档
ԥһ£˵ºٸ͡
ǰ˪ɽ˽ҵԱ֮⣬˵֣ɽֹͲس֣֣еɽһȥΪμ棬Ϊ˪ûκѣ㰵ʾûС
ɳͷ⣬Ǹͯӣѯһ䣬ʵѣηϣ
ͯӱɫήңϺ֣УٴУģҪ¼ڲһ£ȫʶ
˹ˣԼұƽʱͦðļλˣͯʼղǸǸģվԭصŴ𰸣Σᣬͯӵ۾üëϱߵӵܣٻشһλѣɽʿڴݻء
ЦѣˣǺȻϣ
֣ɫζ
̧ͯͷǸ˾ηĴڣʤǰĴʿΪҪСϾŲš
ijϣ˪ġǰȷʵǻʵĺȻʿһ֮ˣ͵Ǽ漦湷ˣɵˣ˵ĶǴʵ
͵͵ͯӼüŪۣǰûDz۵ӣϴɫʦ£ոձ¼ŵӣתǨ١ˣȻθ˽ͣɽΨһ۵ӣȻɽŵӣɶһݵġ
Цеɽʦ뺣õĻܲõ
κظ̲סϲտԴüһ˼¡
ˣһ˦ԴûûС
϶ͷħЦã֪ˡ
κʵг죬һСͯԴȻֶۣڳأͷκָ
ֻdz߷ֹλĪijصĻŵ
֣ЦŽ͵ѧʵĶ˶ϲٸʵס
һʼڱֶ߰ףãϲðгϢ
½֪ⷬʴСͯһʱ侹dzԲɵɵ
ͯ˳ģԼǺȻϣȻȵֵͷϿɴ¡ôҪѡĹȻֻֿԣְưභ·࣬ϧԿԽ£ҵȻϣʣҪ˵ͯڤʿǻδܹɹDZһʺͿ˾
˵һ仰𣬰ŮޡȻɽѣˡ
֪֣е⣬νˣ´ƶˮʯܹ⣿ȭŮǰһ㣬ʿпøְ취ȥܽѽ٣ǡϡǵؼԡ
½Щ춼嶢źƽߵɽȻԧİ
õ֮ʿľɽУ붨ʱ֣ͨҹө˸£ŷ
ϹϴθСֵ֮ɽڼɽȭԧʱϹѯŮ֣˵ԧIJӣϹиߣһ۱㿴ԧϡƻľŵʱ½һΪϹҲϸɽͷļ£ûܸ硣ע2851£ƿ
ɽٻӰ֯
½ѯʵλһֵת
֣мûгҲûзϡ
ͷҲնһֲѶΪ֮ıѽ١
ҲǰɽȻȻµѱⷽʽ
֣еҵΨһҪDZɰҲݽ
ⲻʨӴڣ쿪;磬òҪһͻʧȥѽٸ塣
֣˵û⣬űǡ
ʵ֣ܹٳɴ¡
֣УɲǷܹöλʥͶǵ˼⣿
ԧֻһɿڻ˵ջ
סջȻøǮΪԧܹȭ֮⣬Եԭˡ
Ƕѵɽʰӣξһ飬Ƭ̧̣ͷɻʵСء
ֻСվƷ£泯ɽֱվһֳֽⵣһֳȣԴأôĿǽεǸߣþûջߡ
СĿǵɽء
ֱ֣ɳͷĹ죬һͬһɽС϶ȥƬ;ˡ
СΣⵣȺϥ˫Ĺɽȣ͵ȻûǮֻܿС˰ߵ˼DZ˿ĵط
ξһ£ǰλĸߴϵʿֻΪС˵˾þûˣϵʿѯСþǼ족
ǸˣʲⰡãСشˣǸȷľ֡
ξŸʿͷΣ˼꣬ΪȣǸԹɫģóʱɽͺܽš
СξDZŲŲΣѹɤ˵˵иֵǩͲǩĺϡһݡ˵˵
ξյԻҺܾˡҪȤԼȥˣˡûʲôϡģǩͲܼһ֧ǩʮ֧ǩӦʮĽʮǣǣԣʮɣʮ֧
һ֧ǩİ
СһһܿüͷʵΪɶոأһ֧ǩ
ξЦ֧ǩԼţ͵͵ӵˣ
С룬üͷչһЦտijòºò£յϡ
һֱû¶ֻ֣վլſDZߣСⶼµõҿǿ˼ˡ
СЦξ˸̯ӣ˭ǩ˭֧ǩ
֣罫Žɣתͷξ
ξͷȷ⡣
֣°ͣнͷ
ξСĬ̧֣ơ
֣ʵôijǩǩôͷͶࣿ
е㲻ʱˣξûأ
֣ƼԧЦֵɽа
ԧһͷˮûûһɽţµɽ
֣Сˣʳ
ǣС
ֻȻͣתͷʿ
ξûȥҡ´ʵҪȥسǣ
֣ͷȥҩ̣Щ
ξȻɻȴҲûжʲô
֣˵ŰҲϣ֣һ˿ɰ
ξƶֻƭǮġ
֣Цϻ
ξֻøϣСæšС͵ֺǣŶⶼԼˡ
֣ξͽ߳ߴɽһ·ġ
ϰճϢСգƵģһδŵˣƼ졣
ϲһۣҲԷȴʺ
ЩǺܿѧСԣҸǻǮȥ۾գһ£ͳһƱֽƵġ˫Է˭öԷԩͷ˭¶Էڲˡ
Сߣ൱ꡰؽլӵĽλʿ飬һѣڻسDZС
Щʿ¼̲ලСҤԽʵϣʿDzɴСߵͣȥǰζٽ棬ȻԸⱻš곯͢ıԱ̫̫֮¡ڴޞϣɽɽ¶һأֻҪʿ뷲˳ͻǰһУޡ
ƿޣڴιʦȻɽɽ¸иIJ²ʹȣֻҪ곯͢گһ첻䲼һ
·ɽ֣һ˵ξɽͷһݣ
ξʵɶ
֣˵ȻɽҪɽɽҲá
ξ̽˵ذɽͷԼϰףȰݣҺѧһѧ
֣ξļƭˡ
Сֻڵ꣬࣬صĹʺټˡ
ξǻɳˣϵʿСν¸ء
·ξֹȥҩ̡
иڵIJЬ꣬һγԶΣߵ˴ɽԺſڣ·ѥӣɻˡ
һ˫˱ԵƤˡ
֮Զͣͳ˼ҳ㷹һδε˦ƹ
ÿη磬дССջ࣬ϰңһһá
ƿȥɽԺ·ϣ˳ůڼ仹һβɫɽꡣӽȥͩҶޣźأ߶Ǯͻˣжһ첲С˶֮«ޣ¨վŸϲǮðĺСȥǣԣ͵鴻ijѡɽȵƽԼطȻһذڵİ˸ӡģǨ£һĹʿСİڴ꾩ǣװŪĵʿξȥһˣҵ½ɽͩɽ˵˽ͽܡ˵ƽȥ֮ڴʱǼλ
ɽһ𡢡κءϷġطߡƽһѡѡǿŵɫӡƽ¥ߣٳһСĵȴǿӵķѿͿ
ͩҶ֮ʣ½̨ƭƽ˵ԼǷڵĺ֣˸©һǮӡ½̨תƽ˼磬ɽĵطƽʶκȴмңһۿǿӡΣԺɽУ֣дС
ܲDZߣɽõһɼ÷ˣ֮ůľ࣬棬紫һޣһ֮ھͳǧġ÷ÿʮĽ硣ɽ÷ƣ㱳DZٿҲҪ
ǰ˳ֺ÷λ¥ɽ֮ɽڵķˮءɳɢȥ֣ʿξȥ÷£һΣ֣żһҹΣĶĵãĵöˣԷ׳ȥϳӵţҹҹٻҪ¿ӵʱʱţһԲԸĨǩߣߴ̿ͷ緶
˵ˣ֣綼ųƽɽˡ
ҩſڣ֣ʵɽôˣ
ξ㶣Сģˣǻۣר飬еòӢ
֣һɽķñȡҹ硱Ŷԡ
֣ʵһ·ûעլϱߵЩհף
ξͷǶӵĵطժˣ˵ˡ
֣ĬȻ
һƽݳһ澵ӵģ뾲롰ɽڶǶլڵĶԻ
ɽУޞһθƽʽ棬ѣҲҪͷԼӰ
ϴʦСƿ⣬Գƽ˵ܱܲԼӰŵ
ң뵱꣬ɽʶǻɵİ꣬˵˺ܶƽʱΪǺ˵˵ֽ֣⣬ÿһ֣һӰӡ
о
˼ɣ⡣
һͣĿЩѡĵȡУǸĴ𰸡
ҲϵĹŵӣһλΪ˳۵IJ꣬˵ƵĵһǺȥԼӰӵġ
ħĴţij̶ֳ˵˼һλʿ˵֮˻ij֡Ӱӡ
ƽżȻԬ˵һ䣬̫˭ûӰӡ
ҡñŮ״ἰ㣬ƽҲлһ䣬ӰӵӰ
ӣֻʯɽһƣʦ֣磬һʿˡ
˺Ժ֣ȥǼξ
ξΣŲϱߵŴֵܡ
ʿ˫䣬ڣԽԺǿ쾮ŵǼݡ
Щ꣬Լɽߵ죬治ס
ɽУ絽ģΨ̫ϲ̸ɽͯ⾰ξһЩš˽ġ
ʵҩ̣ξͺһӣһδȥץҩijһ顣
ξ䣬̧ͷ졣
˼ʮĽɳű
׳£ҪǹҵףСҲҪĪСѩѩ
ҪСõĵмʮȫʮҪһͷ˼ǵҹĻĶҲҪЩѰĴʱڣһΪ˴˳ʱ˪澳ʱ¶紺֡
Ⱥи˳Ҫ־һ־ҲҲҲҲ־
ξижһ䡣
DZߣ֣Цʵξһһɶأ
ξһ磿ģǰң
֣תƻ⣬ӲDZ̽һԴ̧̧°ͣΣЩͷˣܶﶼ
ξæһӲһԹ˵
֣ЦҶû
ξ۳Σ϶ֵǮˡ
ΪͭǮǮ֮һijѡɽΪȻµŵ㡣ǻս³ԽҪԾౡ֮ǷҪͭǮЩԨԴȥҩ̰ݻλˣϹϾȻͷ̬ȺͰ˾䡰족Ļظûʡһҵʥ˿ˣȴҡ
ij̶ֳϣǡǰĹ١
շ̨ʮλ֮һdz͢طࡣ
ͷڳ뿪֮ǰѵиЦ˵˾䡰ȿƪġע3716¡ʧ
ҲãǩҲա
ʿǴ𰸡
СƪⷨнǿϢ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx
ǵлڵIJˮһһڣһֻˮ棬һС
˵˼һ飬ô˿ϣˮģǡºۼ
½㷣飿¾֣⺬ǣʵ˽ҵ飬ɱҵˣҵĵ
ɽУһλϲѡȡšʮ𡱵ĵζ
½òϣ֣жǶ£ģްʤԡʱʿijµ࣬£߸ɴ˵˼䣬ΨһܹԼ֣еĴڣֻбʥˡභȻ½Ψһ̣֣йڡˡһһᱻţ
֣оֱ˵ض룬˼ҪDzؾƪ
½ɻ֣ѧˣҲԴȤ
ο֣IJĴ飬Ϊ½ϼƣס½֪ƶһֻ۱һֻۣ֣Ȼȥˡ
֣жһڲˮб½浱Ҳؾƪ
½ϼһؾƪԭʼ汾һʺ͵ĵ½ϵմӶԶ飬꾭½ƹױעģǵڶֻһЩʦѫʸģ½ˣǵǰؾƪݣ֣ģ½β֮Եؾƪ裬϶֣λˣ꣬˭ָ˭˵
½һ
һ£ȷʵڹִһʱգרΪ֮ţӵѧʡ
ΪȺ֮һ飬飬硰һڹ̨ɾƽ档һ½̨֥½Ϊ˳ļˮ¥̨ȵ£ǰ˵·д飬ؾƪһ֧ѧʡΪʼر仯ɽӣȫȥ
춼ɽ
ͩҶޱĽۣӦɽڵƼڡ
ǧ½ϵأռҰڽɽ֤֮½־ıߣȵһŵġڡ֮ûгģ֮˺Ӳõ֮·½ƵУľŵĴ֮ٵ·ܸһߺϵ
½ϼ˵ؾƪȻʱ˺ͣ˶ʤ졣
ּȻΪؾƪŦȻڡءڡ
νؾ֮ˮӰУԹҲԹۼ
ϵһˮǵؾڽһȻǡ
òϣ½ϣؾƪƸߵһµľ硣
֣Ҫ½֮飬ⲿΪ½ĵؾƪ
ϻǬƣԿͬޣɽпܻһеɽעɲһɽɽӰ죬Ҳض½ѡԣƽѡɽ½ѡ춼壬Ƕ֡ôɽ֮ʱ桢ν棬ֹõͳ˫ѧߵ͡Ǹdzɰ֮ؼڡ
˵ǰƿޣ鶴ؽ磬ǴޞԤ裬ڸ½Ѻעƿһ£ⶺġ
˫䣬αЦ䱳ͥˣ̡
˵ͷκʵͣ½Ϊβֱӽɽߵ춼壬ɱߵĻɽǸϡ䱳һ˵
½пɬҡͷɽ̫dzɽͷҲ˵㣬ҲʺDZߴš
½βľΪǺڻɽٵ鶴أȻ½βٲԸƬˡ
ټ½筵ĻʺȷһöΪؼӣ½βȥ꾩Ϊһ̣ȵκ͡ǻƵۣ˳ƳΪһ̫ͷ㶼復½β㽫ֻҪٸƽһ棬ͿԷؼ塣
ǰ˵漰ͼ˥½ĸϵһ֮
ѡַ춼壬Ҳȫôһ½ľֹõˣ
һֱûȥƿլȭףϰ䣬ȭɲνĴꡣ̰ƣϲƲͯӡڱ˵˵Ƿǡܣ˿Ϸ죬Ȼǵõġ
˵Цʵ㲻飿
֣еȻ㲻飿춨ǸԼ
˵سת룬ΪԡԶΣɽȼǰӣôҴңż·ɱլƽԵޡһ㡣
سѪͨ
˵ֿԣԩɽ
κͻȻʵͩҶѡ£dzƽԾسһֽԣ
ϵͷࡣ
κʵһԣɽǽޣô
ǣµıұ֮أǰг嶼εĽޣ嵽ֹƽΪĩ١
Թ˵س罣ݣһڣйǵȻʶܹתԣתʮԣɽȵǶΪأسͷתԣϾţ֮ԺҲ
½䲻˵κˣǽţԺѧӵĽ̨
κü
½ЦκΪɽǼðʿ·˰̯ģ
ǴУ½ΪԹߣҪ˵乫ԳƽҪ˭
дǣ
˵ʿͷһؾҪɫô˽ƽ˼⣬гһգDzҪ黹
½Ҳijַʽѧ廢㡣
½̲סʵЩ廢ƣ类˵ģ
ֻ˵곯͢ɽسسȻֻλʹȻûֱӳͻΪдޞξе֮ˡ
ȵޞȥƽ½βǴ꾩ǻʹٴط꣬ͳسسijƽǾ֮Ļʹ˫ûг½筡Դˡ
ҡͷֲǴףҲ塣ǧıǣ統ʱ³ҲҪˡޞкܶʧĵطǺܿ춼ˡ
ԴޞԣɽϵĴֻǴ¼ԣ輸ؼ¼ɽһ£Ҳ̫ˡ
ǧټ㲹Ǹ
Դ֮ڻ˵dzһʣֱʳ˸õĴ𰸡
ԴˣĶ긴һ꣬ؽǡεζΣ
֣˵ڼ䣬ԵؾƪһݣֻСĵãԸѰķ´࣬ƾ˵ľֻҪҰ깦ɱΡҪڶʱ֮һλʮľdz˵ΡԷһλΪӵࡣԾҪ˽ⲿؾƪ
½Ͼ½ֻǽٵα˵飿
漰Ĵ֣νĽ飬뷭졣֣еǣֻ迴飬ͻԼ½
֣ЦٺЩ𣿡
½Ȼ˼ת
֣˵ֲıꡣӣҪҷģ֤δĺϵЩȴΪ˵Ҫұ֤չ½һΣǷΣĹ̸
½ָָָĻ֣վʮľʱµܹΪΪ
֣˵ҿҪɱ˽ˡ
ɱˣɱˡɱ˽飬ɱĿɾ½ˡ
½ҡҡͷȻҶ㲻ҡ
Ĭʥ
֣Уɹϵ֮ǰDzµģǾͶȥ֣˸飬DZǧꡭ
ѵ½ѵʥ֣ô
½㱣Ť˻ԴһŵľѣƹҪ֣ƿڴ
ԭԼ֮ڣѾռȵһլۡǿȡᣬԭһз֪࣬ʱóˡ֣Сģʥ롰֣Сҹʥʲôţ½ΡġһڻͿĨ˺ڰɫ½άһ飬ļ٣أֳԭ֮ƣڡľϤȼҽģȫ½ĵС
֣С˵ħҲӲϣѵ½ƫƫ˾ӣ
½ʩչʮزʾ˵ͨϤԼھ̧֮һһƣɻ⡣
ǡ֣СȻ½ĿΣһ˫ڹʣǿ档ٹ꣬ҡȻԺϵɹ
½û˿ĵ˼Ҫ˴תһѹԶͨҲҪ֣ˮֻһ֮ڣһԼĹϸ̳½飬һλʿװͿĨϵ꣬εǸߣ½֣֮֮УɫԹ￪ʼݣÿǸһ̨ף½üۿʼһƽٻңɢƮ㣬ȴǿ
½ۼǡ֣С꼰㣬ԶλoŭĻȻѣһ⣬»ꡭ
ؾʹ飬ʹ˶Ͼ
֣бҪǷݡᡱӰΣȥϵʮ徳
աꡱóĬ֪θ룬̧һڻƮɢֱۣҪȥϵϣԶͲϲʲôĿʿǼᷳصȽڣ±ӡû±ˣ½ɫȻվԭأ̧ƣӶЩҳЦһ֣ħͷһӹ
ڴʱһ̶ɤȻϣ½ȷʵһ֮
ڶӿɶɤ𣬡˵Ҷ½۲͡
ɲ֮䣬ϸϤԭ½ԭأһ֮֮
ЦҪһ֣ҲɣȽϷѾˡ
겻½ϼĺܿͻָƽ
֣ϣ˵ɽ䣿
ƺЩԥÿͣæijһ䣬ˣ⼸Ҳǡ
˼ͷЦá
һ뿪ӣ̧ſǵɽƷϵһͷɸ
߹Ʒ֮ǰ֣ʵûУ
½Ȼѵеѡ
֣˵УһΡ
½Ҫٴεʧأ֣ƿڴ
֣˵Ҫǵ˽ҵλ峤Ҫһԣҽͻǰȥ춼顣Ҹޞۺϵһ£мѡĿԣΪױѼ˼еӰӡȻΪ۳Ƴ۵ĴױΪǮޞЩ·ɲվмɣʮľ֮ߣɳ⡣һ·Dz罫½ϣϵ½ռȵˣҲǰ˵ġٵҵʱô˾ٰղޞȴ˵뿪ޡ
½ͷƤ鷳ҧгݵǾͲǴ˾ǷԽ
½ȻˣȻһλˣһʦүע1673¡
ΪаϹ¾ѳ֣ͬεһȴԼĪǧǰʼ
֣˵øȻ
½̾Ȼħ
·ϣһλŮɽ
ԧԥһ£ͣ½ŲվҲǴкȵǼǸߣԧżȭ
ڼ֣п
ԧҲһѩ׳ۡΪ۵ӣЩ˻ԴܾŹ֣ѹЩɻ̲סתͷǸӰ
ߴɳϱŸԴİͯӣɽDZʰ£ӭ֣һˡ
ѵ첽ϣҪλ͡
ͯԹҲѾСôԴͣˣ¶¶档
ԥһ£˵ºٸ͡
ǰ˪ɽ˽ҵԱ֮⣬˵֣ɽֹͲس֣֣еɽһȥΪμ棬Ϊ˪ûκѣ㰵ʾûС
ɳͷ⣬Ǹͯӣѯһ䣬ʵѣηϣ
ͯӱɫήңϺ֣УٴУģҪ¼ڲһ£ȫʶ
˹ˣԼұƽʱͦðļλˣͯʼղǸǸģվԭصŴ𰸣Σᣬͯӵ۾üëϱߵӵܣٻشһλѣɽʿڴݻء
ЦѣˣǺȻϣ
֣ɫζ
̧ͯͷǸ˾ηĴڣʤǰĴʿΪҪСϾŲš
ijϣ˪ġǰȷʵǻʵĺȻʿһ֮ˣ͵Ǽ漦湷ˣɵˣ˵ĶǴʵ
͵͵ͯӼüŪۣǰûDz۵ӣϴɫʦ£ոձ¼ŵӣתǨ١ˣȻθ˽ͣɽΨһ۵ӣȻɽŵӣɶһݵġ
Цеɽʦ뺣õĻܲõ
κظ̲סϲտԴüһ˼¡
ˣһ˦ԴûûС
϶ͷħЦã֪ˡ
κʵг죬һСͯԴȻֶۣڳأͷκָ
ֻdz߷ֹλĪijصĻŵ
֣ЦŽ͵ѧʵĶ˶ϲٸʵס
һʼڱֶ߰ףãϲðгϢ
½֪ⷬʴСͯһʱ侹dzԲɵɵ
ͯ˳ģԼǺȻϣȻȵֵͷϿɴ¡ôҪѡĹȻֻֿԣְưභ·࣬ϧԿԽ£ҵȻϣʣҪ˵ͯڤʿǻδܹɹDZһʺͿ˾
˵һ仰𣬰ŮޡȻɽѣˡ
֪֣е⣬νˣ´ƶˮʯܹ⣿ȭŮǰһ㣬ʿпøְ취ȥܽѽ٣ǡϡǵؼԡ
½Щ춼嶢źƽߵɽȻԧİ
õ֮ʿľɽУ붨ʱ֣ͨҹө˸£ŷ
ϹϴθСֵ֮ɽڼɽȭԧʱϹѯŮ֣˵ԧIJӣϹиߣһ۱㿴ԧϡƻľŵʱ½һΪϹҲϸɽͷļ£ûܸ硣ע2851£ƿ
ɽٻӰ֯
½ѯʵλһֵת
֣мûгҲûзϡ
ͷҲնһֲѶΪ֮ıѽ١
ҲǰɽȻȻµѱⷽʽ
֣еҵΨһҪDZɰҲݽ
ⲻʨӴڣ쿪;磬òҪһͻʧȥѽٸ塣
֣˵û⣬űǡ
ʵ֣ܹٳɴ¡
֣УɲǷܹöλʥͶǵ˼⣿
ԧֻһɿڻ˵ջ
סջȻøǮΪԧܹȭ֮⣬Եԭˡ
Ƕѵɽʰӣξһ飬Ƭ̧̣ͷɻʵСء
ֻСվƷ£泯ɽֱվһֳֽⵣһֳȣԴأôĿǽεǸߣþûջߡ
СĿǵɽء
ֱ֣ɳͷĹ죬һͬһɽС϶ȥƬ;ˡ
СΣⵣȺϥ˫Ĺɽȣ͵ȻûǮֻܿС˰ߵ˼DZ˿ĵط
ξһ£ǰλĸߴϵʿֻΪС˵˾þûˣϵʿѯСþǼ족
ǸˣʲⰡãСشˣǸȷľ֡
ξŸʿͷΣ˼꣬ΪȣǸԹɫģóʱɽͺܽš
СξDZŲŲΣѹɤ˵˵иֵǩͲǩĺϡһݡ˵˵
ξյԻҺܾˡҪȤԼȥˣˡûʲôϡģǩͲܼһ֧ǩʮ֧ǩӦʮĽʮǣǣԣʮɣʮ֧
һ֧ǩİ
СһһܿüͷʵΪɶոأһ֧ǩ
ξЦ֧ǩԼţ͵͵ӵˣ
С룬üͷչһЦտijòºò£յϡ
һֱû¶ֻ֣վլſDZߣСⶼµõҿǿ˼ˡ
СЦξ˸̯ӣ˭ǩ˭֧ǩ
֣罫Žɣתͷξ
ξͷȷ⡣
֣°ͣнͷ
ξСĬ̧֣ơ
֣ʵôijǩǩôͷͶࣿ
е㲻ʱˣξûأ
֣ƼԧЦֵɽа
ԧһͷˮûûһɽţµɽ
֣Сˣʳ
ǣС
ֻȻͣתͷʿ
ξûȥҡ´ʵҪȥسǣ
֣ͷȥҩ̣Щ
ξȻɻȴҲûжʲô
֣˵ŰҲϣ֣һ˿ɰ
ξƶֻƭǮġ
֣Цϻ
ξֻøϣСæšС͵ֺǣŶⶼԼˡ
֣ξͽ߳ߴɽһ·ġ
ϰճϢСգƵģһδŵˣƼ졣
ϲһۣҲԷȴʺ
ЩǺܿѧСԣҸǻǮȥ۾գһ£ͳһƱֽƵġ˫Է˭öԷԩͷ˭¶Էڲˡ
Сߣ൱ꡰؽլӵĽλʿ飬һѣڻسDZС
Щʿ¼̲ලСҤԽʵϣʿDzɴСߵͣȥǰζٽ棬ȻԸⱻš곯͢ıԱ̫̫֮¡ڴޞϣɽɽ¶һأֻҪʿ뷲˳ͻǰһУޡ
ƿޣڴιʦȻɽɽ¸иIJ²ʹȣֻҪ곯͢گһ첻䲼һ
·ɽ֣һ˵ξɽͷһݣ
ξʵɶ
֣˵ȻɽҪɽɽҲá
ξ̽˵ذɽͷԼϰףȰݣҺѧһѧ
֣ξļƭˡ
Сֻڵ꣬࣬صĹʺټˡ
ξǻɳˣϵʿСν¸ء
·ξֹȥҩ̡
иڵIJЬ꣬һγԶΣߵ˴ɽԺſڣ·ѥӣɻˡ
һ˫˱ԵƤˡ
֮Զͣͳ˼ҳ㷹һδε˦ƹ
ÿη磬дССջ࣬ϰңһһá
ƿȥɽԺ·ϣ˳ůڼ仹һβɫɽꡣӽȥͩҶޣźأ߶Ǯͻˣжһ첲С˶֮«ޣ¨վŸϲǮðĺСȥǣԣ͵鴻ijѡɽȵƽԼطȻһذڵİ˸ӡģǨ£һĹʿСİڴ꾩ǣװŪĵʿξȥһˣҵ½ɽͩɽ˵˽ͽܡ˵ƽȥ֮ڴʱǼλ
ɽһ𡢡κءϷġطߡƽһѡѡǿŵɫӡƽ¥ߣٳһСĵȴǿӵķѿͿ
ͩҶ֮ʣ½̨ƭƽ˵ԼǷڵĺ֣˸©һǮӡ½̨תƽ˼磬ɽĵطƽʶκȴмңһۿǿӡΣԺɽУ֣дС
ܲDZߣɽõһɼ÷ˣ֮ůľ࣬棬紫һޣһ֮ھͳǧġ÷ÿʮĽ硣ɽ÷ƣ㱳DZٿҲҪ
ǰ˳ֺ÷λ¥ɽ֮ɽڵķˮءɳɢȥ֣ʿξȥ÷£һΣ֣żһҹΣĶĵãĵöˣԷ׳ȥϳӵţҹҹٻҪ¿ӵʱʱţһԲԸĨǩߣߴ̿ͷ緶
˵ˣ֣綼ųƽɽˡ
ҩſڣ֣ʵɽôˣ
ξ㶣Сģˣǻۣר飬еòӢ
֣һɽķñȡҹ硱Ŷԡ
֣ʵһ·ûעլϱߵЩհף
ξͷǶӵĵطժˣ˵ˡ
֣ĬȻ
һƽݳһ澵ӵģ뾲롰ɽڶǶլڵĶԻ
ɽУޞһθƽʽ棬ѣҲҪͷԼӰ
ϴʦСƿ⣬Գƽ˵ܱܲԼӰŵ
ң뵱꣬ɽʶǻɵİ꣬˵˺ܶƽʱΪǺ˵˵ֽ֣⣬ÿһ֣һӰӡ
о
˼ɣ⡣
һͣĿЩѡĵȡУǸĴ𰸡
ҲϵĹŵӣһλΪ˳۵IJ꣬˵ƵĵһǺȥԼӰӵġ
ħĴţij̶ֳ˵˼һλʿ˵֮˻ij֡Ӱӡ
ƽżȻԬ˵һ䣬̫˭ûӰӡ
ҡñŮ״ἰ㣬ƽҲлһ䣬ӰӵӰ
ӣֻʯɽһƣʦ֣磬һʿˡ
˺Ժ֣ȥǼξ
ξΣŲϱߵŴֵܡ
ʿ˫䣬ڣԽԺǿ쾮ŵǼݡ
Щ꣬Լɽߵ죬治ס
ɽУ絽ģΨ̫ϲ̸ɽͯ⾰ξһЩš˽ġ
ʵҩ̣ξͺһӣһδȥץҩijһ顣
ξ䣬̧ͷ졣
˼ʮĽɳű
׳£ҪǹҵףСҲҪĪСѩѩ
ҪСõĵмʮȫʮҪһͷ˼ǵҹĻĶҲҪЩѰĴʱڣһΪ˴˳ʱ˪澳ʱ¶紺֡
Ⱥи˳Ҫ־һ־ҲҲҲҲ־
ξижһ䡣
DZߣ֣Цʵξһһɶأ
ξһ磿ģǰң
֣תƻ⣬ӲDZ̽һԴ̧̧°ͣΣЩͷˣܶﶼ
ξæһӲһԹ˵
֣ЦҶû
ξ۳Σ϶ֵǮˡ
ΪͭǮǮ֮һijѡɽΪȻµŵ㡣ǻս³ԽҪԾౡ֮ǷҪͭǮЩԨԴȥҩ̰ݻλˣϹϾȻͷ̬ȺͰ˾䡰족Ļظûʡһҵʥ˿ˣȴҡ
ij̶ֳϣǡǰĹ١
շ̨ʮλ֮һdz͢طࡣ
ͷڳ뿪֮ǰѵиЦ˵˾䡰ȿƪġע3716¡ʧ
ҲãǩҲա
ʿǴ𰸡
СƪⷨнǿϢ
ȶСĿ꣬1סskjvvx;ֻĶַskjvvx